Preview

Russian Journal of Cardiology

Advanced search

OPPORTUNITIES FOR PREDICTION OF PULMONARY HYPERTENSION DEVELOPMENT IN PATIENTS WITH VIRAL LIVER CIRRHOSIS

https://doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2017-4-70-74

Abstract

Aim. To investigate on the prevalence, and opportunities for prediction of pulmonary hypertension in patients with liver cirrhosis of viral origin (VLC).

Material and methods. The results analyzed, of the investigation of 85 VLC patients. Mean age 40,1 y. o. According to the severity of pulmonary hypertension (PH), the groups were selected: 1st — no PH systolic pressure in pulmonary artery (SPPA) <30 mmHg, n=62; 2d — SPPA 33-39 mmHg, n=23; controls 22 persons. The Doppler-echo was performed, tissue Doppler on “Vivid S5” equipment (USA). Statistics was done with the Statistica 6,0 software.

Results. In VLC patients there was enlarged left atrium, parameters of the LV myocardium mass increased, dilated anulus, stem and branches of pulmonary artery, the velocity of transaortal flow decreased, end-systolic volume of LV increased, global longitudinal, segmentary systolic and diastolic ventricular function decreased, comparing to the healthy persons, and changes were more marked in the persons with moderate PH (p<0,001). The correlation found of pulmonary artery pressure and vena porta diameter (r=0,064, p<0,001). Independent predictors formulated, for PH: time of isovolumetric relaxation on fibrous anulus of trucuspid valve (-0,38±0,1, р<0,001), left ventricle myocardial mass (0,53±0,16, р=0,005).

Conclusion. In LC of viral etiology PH is unrare complication (38%). With the increase of pressure in pulmonary artery there is remodelling of theLV with its mass increase, and increase of transaortal velocity, enlargement of the left atrium, pulmonary artery, decrease of systolic and disordered diastolic ventricular function. Independent predictors of pulmonary hypertension are increase of the left ventricle myocardial mass, time of isovolumetric relaxation on fibrous anulus of tricuspid valve.

About the Authors

M. V. Chistyakova
Chita State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Health
Russian Federation


A. V. Govorin
Chita State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Health
Russian Federation


E. V. Radaeva
Chita State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Health
Russian Federation


References

1. Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy / A. A. Konashev [and other] // Clinical pharmacology and therapy. – 2012. – 21(4). – P. 59-63. (Цирротическая кардиомиопатия / А.А. Конашева [и др.] // Клиническая фармакология и терапия. – 2012. – 21(4). – С. 59-63).

2. Pulmonary dysfunction in noncirrhotic patients with chronic viral hepatitis / G. Teuber [et al.] // Eur. J. Intern Med. - 2002. – Vol. 1315. – 311 - 316.

3. Options heart lesions in chronic hepatitis C / T. N. Lopatkina [and other] // Clinical pharmacology and therapy. – 2014. – № 23 (4). – P. 90-93. (Варианты поражения сердца при хроническом гепатите С / Т.Н. Лопаткина [и др.] // Клиническая фармакология и терапия. – 2014. – № 23 (4). – С. 90-93).

4. Kröll, P. E. Extrahepatic localization of hepatitis C virus: clinical manifestations and prognostic significance / P. E. Krel, O. D. Zinserling // Ter Arkh. – 2009. - No. 11. – S. 63-68. (Крель, П.Е. Внепеченочная локализация вируса гепатита С: особенности клинических проявлений и прогностическая значимость / П.Е. Крелъ, О.Д. Цинзерлинг // Тер арх. – 2009. - № 11. – С. 63—68).

5. Kalacheva T. P. Тhe еffect of pulmonary hypertension on the course of liver cirrhosis and the factors determining the prognosis of the disease / T. P. Kalacheva, G. M. Chernyavskaya, E. I. Beloborodova // Heart. – 2013. – Vol. 12, No. 6 (74). – P. 391-396. (Калачева, Т.П. Влияние легочной гипертензии на течение цирроза печени и факторы, определяющий прогноз заболевания / Т.П. Калачева, Г.М. Чернявская, Э.И. Белобородова // Сердце. – 2013г. – Т.12, №6 (74). – С. 391-396).

6. Garbuzenko D. V. Portopulmonary hypertension and hepatopulmonary syndrome in patients with liver cirrhosis // Gastroenterology. 2006. (1). 103-106. (Гарбузенко Д.В. Портопульмональная гипертензия и гепатопульмональный синдром у больных циррозом печени // Пульмонология. 2006. (1). 103–106).

7. Ivashkin, V. T. hepatopulmonary syndrome: diagnosis, pathogenesis, clinical symptoms and methods of treatment / Ivashkin V. T., Morozova M. A., Mayevskaya M. V. // Russian journal of gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology. – 2008. - No. 2. – Vol. 18. - P. 12-17. (Ивашкин, В.Т. Гепатопульмональный синдром: диагностика, патогенез, клиническая симптоматика и способы лечения / В.Т. Ивашкин, М.А.Морозова, М.В. Маевская // Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии. – 2008. - №2. – Т.18. - С. 12-17).

8. Govorin, A.V. Noncoronary myocardial injury / A.V. Govorin. – Novosibirsk : The Science, 2014. – 446 p. (Говорин, А.В. Некоронарогенные поражения миокарда / А.В. Говорин. – Новосибирск : Наука, 2014. – 446 с).

9. Clinical and pathologic features of cardiac complications in patients with acute poisoning acetic acid / N. And. Sokolova, N. N. Jerzy Czartoryski, A.V. Govorin, etc. / / Heart: journal for practitioners. - 2011. - volume 10, No. 4(60). - S. 245-246. (Клинические и патоморфологические особенности поражения сердца у больных с острым отравлением уксусной кислотой / Н.А. Соколова, Н.Н. Чарторижская, А.В. Говорин и др. // Сердце: журнал для практикующих врачей. - 2011. - том 10, №4(60). - С. 245-246).


Supplementary files

1. Неозаглавлен
Subject
Type Other
Download (172KB)    
Indexing metadata ▾
2. Неозаглавлен
Subject
Type Other
Download (12KB)    
Indexing metadata ▾
3. исправленный список литературы
Subject
Type Other
Download (25KB)    
Indexing metadata ▾

Review

For citations:


Chistyakova M.V., Govorin A.V., Radaeva E.V. OPPORTUNITIES FOR PREDICTION OF PULMONARY HYPERTENSION DEVELOPMENT IN PATIENTS WITH VIRAL LIVER CIRRHOSIS. Russian Journal of Cardiology. 2017;(4):70-74. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2017-4-70-74

Views: 8548


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1560-4071 (Print)
ISSN 2618-7620 (Online)