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Russian Journal of Cardiology

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2023 All-Russian screening for hypertension: results

https://doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2024-5931

EDN: EMCJRB

Abstract

Aim. To assess awareness of blood pressure (BP) level, adherence to therapy and achievement of target BP in residents of Russian regions as part of the 2023 hypertension (HTN) screening campaign.

Material and methods. During May 2023, 4613 participants from 23 cities of Russia took part in the screening. Participation was voluntary without restrictions on sex. All patients aged over 18 years. During screening, BP and pulse were measured three times using automatic or mechanical BP monitors, and a questionnaire about behavioral risk factors, concomitant diseases and therapy was filled out. HTN was diagnosed with systolic BP ≥140 mm Hg and/or diastolic BP ≥90 mm Hg and/or taking antihypertensive therapy (AHT).

Results. The analysis included data from 4585 respondents aged 18 to 95 years with an average age of 45 [28;59] years, of which 1729 were men (37,7%). The proportion of hypertensive patients was 49,6%. Among them, 62,8% took AHT and achieved target BP in 76,6% and 45,7% with the target BP criterion <140/90 mm Hg and <130/80 mm Hg, respectively. Most patients took dual AHT (37,4%), while monotherapy and triple therapy was registered in 27,5% and 23,4%, respectively. Initiation of therapy was performed with combination AHT in 43,7% of patients with HTN and 41,4% are currently using fixed-dose combination therapy. On-demand therapy was the most common reason for skipping medications and was more common in women, while men more often cited the high drug cost and a history of adverse reactions. Among patients with HTN, home BP measurement was associated with a higher prevalence of achieving target BP as follows: 1000 (60%) vs 100 (17%), p<0,001.

Conclusion. The data obtained indicate, on the one hand, a continuing insufficient level of awareness about high BP and the use of antihypertensive drugs among the population, but there is a tendency to improve the effectiveness of the treatment of hypertension, including the use of fixed-dose combinations of antihypertensive drugs.

About the Authors

O. P. Rotar
Almazov National Medical Research Center
Russian Federation

St. Petersburg



I. N. Ilyanova
Almazov National Medical Research Center
Russian Federation

St. Petersburg



M. A. Boyarinova
Almazov National Medical Research Center
Russian Federation

St. Petersburg



E. V. Moguchaya
Almazov National Medical Research Center
Russian Federation

St. Petersburg



K. M. Tolkunova
Almazov National Medical Research Center
Russian Federation

St. Petersburg



V. A. Dyachkov
Samara State Medical University
Russian Federation

Samara



O. A. Rubanenko
Samara State Medical University
Russian Federation

Samara



A. O. Rubanenko
Samara State Medical University
Russian Federation

Samara



O. E. Gaberman
Samara State Medical University
Russian Federation

Samara



E. Yu. Gubareva
Samara State Medical University
Russian Federation

Samara



B. V. Pomogaibo
Mandryk Central Military Clinical Hospital
Russian Federation

Moscow



E. M. Dolya
S. I. Georgievsky Medical Academy, V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University
Russian Federation

Simferopol



V. B. Kaliberdenko
S. I. Georgievsky Medical Academy, V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University
Russian Federation

Simferopol



I. V. Avdeeva
Penza State University
Russian Federation

Penza



Yu. A. Tomashevskaya
Penza State University
Russian Federation

Penza



A. Yu. Falkovskaya
Tomsk National Research Medical Center
Russian Federation

Tomsk



M. A. Manukyan
Tomsk National Research Medical Center
Russian Federation

Tomsk



E. I. Solonskaya
Tomsk National Research Medical Center
Russian Federation

Tomsk



A. A. Vtorushina
Tomsk National Research Medical Center
Russian Federation

Tomsk



S. A. Khunkhinova
Tomsk National Research Medical Center

Tomsk



V. M. Tsareva
Smolensk State Medical University

Smolensk



L. E. Molokoedova
Pavlovskaya Central District Hospital
Russian Federation

Pavlovo



M. M. Petrova
Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Krasnoyarsk



D. S. Kaskaeva
Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Krasnoyarsk



I. V. Romanova
Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Krasnoyarsk



L. K. Danilova
Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Krasnoyarsk



A. A. Evsyukov
Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Krasnoyarsk



O. V. Tutyrina
Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Krasnoyarsk



L. E. Tepnadze
Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Krasnoyarsk



T. I. Yakunchenko
Belgorod National Research University
Russian Federation

Belgorod



O. V. Mevsha
Belgorod National Research University
Russian Federation

Belgorod



Yu. A. Sharapova
Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University
Russian Federation

Voronezh



T. M. Chernykh
Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University
Russian Federation

Voronezh



E. V. Syomkina
AO Resort Belokurikha
Russian Federation

Belokurikha



O. V. Tsygankova
Novosibirsk State Medical University; Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics
Russian Federation

Novosibirsk



K. V. Protasov
Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education — branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education
Russian Federation

Irkutsk 



O. V. Fedorishina
Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education — branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education
Russian Federation

Irkutsk 



E. R. Makeeva
First-Called Apostle Andrew City Clinical Hospital; Ulyanovsk State University
Russian Federation

Ulyanovsk



Y. A. Smolkina
Ulyanovsk State University
Russian Federation

Ulyanovsk



D. D. Nikishina
Ulyanovsk State University
Russian Federation

Ulyanovsk



A. S. Verushkina
First-Called Apostle Andrew City Clinical Hospital
Russian Federation

Ulyanovsk



E. A. Smirnova
I. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical University
Russian Federation

Ryazan



Ya. A. Belenikina
I. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical University
Russian Federation

Ryazan



I. V. Bikushova
I. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical University
Russian Federation

Ryazan



M. V. Derevyanchenko
Volgograd State Medical University
Russian Federation

Volgograd



V. V. Fedotov
Volgograd State Medical University
Russian Federation

Volgograd



M. Yu. Shaposhnikova
Volgograd State Medical University
Russian Federation

Volgograd



D. V. Sereda
City Clinic № 5
Russian Federation

Volzhsky



E. A. Kartashova
Rostov State Medical University
Russian Federation

Rostov-on-Don



E. I. Zheleznyak
Rostov State Medical University
Russian Federation

Rostov-on-Don



D. M Rakhmatullina
Multidisciplinary Medical Center "DM Clinic"
Russian Federation

Kazan



L. S. Kiseleva
Archbishop Luke City Clinical Hospital
Russian Federation

Tambov



M. Evsevieva
Stavropol State Medical University
Russian Federation

Stavropol



O. V. Sergeeva
Stavropol State Medical University
Russian Federation

Stavropol



V. D. Kudryavtseva
Stavropol State Medical University
Russian Federation

Stavropol



A. M. Zavyalova
Stavropol State Medical University
Russian Federation

Stavropol



V. I. Slezova
Multidisciplinary Medical Center "Alpha Health Center"
Russian Federation

Rostov-on-Don



K. T. Kitalaeva
Federal Center of Cardiovascular Surgery
Russian Federation

Astrakhan



N. N. Artemov
Almazov National Medical Research Center; St. Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies
Russian Federation

St. Petersburg



A. A. Tanicheva
Almazov National Medical Research Center;
Russian Federation

St. Petersburg



A. A. Konradi
Almazov National Medical Research Center;
Russian Federation

St. Petersburg



E. V. Shlyakhto
Almazov National Medical Research Center;
Russian Federation

St. Petersburg



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Rotar O.P., Ilyanova I.N., Boyarinova M.A., Moguchaya E.V., Tolkunova K.M., Dyachkov V.A., Rubanenko O.A., Rubanenko A.O., Gaberman O.E., Gubareva E.Yu., Pomogaibo B.V., Dolya E.M., Kaliberdenko V.B., Avdeeva I.V., Tomashevskaya Yu.A., Falkovskaya A.Yu., Manukyan M.A., Solonskaya E.I., Vtorushina A.A., Khunkhinova S.A., Tsareva V.M., Molokoedova L.E., Petrova M.M., Kaskaeva D.S., Romanova I.V., Danilova L.K., Evsyukov A.A., Tutyrina O.V., Tepnadze L.E., Yakunchenko T.I., Mevsha O.V., Sharapova Yu.A., Chernykh T.M., Syomkina E.V., Tsygankova O.V., Protasov K.V., Fedorishina O.V., Makeeva E.R., Smolkina Y.A., Nikishina D.D., Verushkina A.S., Smirnova E.A., Belenikina Ya.A., Bikushova I.V., Derevyanchenko M.V., Fedotov V.V., Shaposhnikova M.Yu., Sereda D.V., Kartashova E.A., Zheleznyak E.I., Rakhmatullina D.M., Kiseleva L.S., Evsevieva M., Sergeeva O.V., Kudryavtseva V.D., Zavyalova A.M., Slezova V.I., Kitalaeva K.T., Artemov N.N., Tanicheva A.A., Konradi A.A., Shlyakhto E.V. 2023 All-Russian screening for hypertension: results. Russian Journal of Cardiology. 2024;29(5):5931. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2024-5931. EDN: EMCJRB

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ISSN 1560-4071 (Print)
ISSN 2618-7620 (Online)