Коррекция гипертриглицеридемии с целью снижения остаточного риска при заболеваниях, вызванных атеросклерозом. Заключение Совета экспертов

В заключении совета экспертов приводится тактика ведения пациентов с гипертриглицеридемией (ГТГ). Демонстрируется, что ГТГ является распространенным состоянием у пациентов с избыточным весом и является важным компонентом остаточного риска. ГТГ создает дополнительные условия для прогрессирования атеросклероза, поэтому уровень триглицеридов (ТГ) рекомендуется измерить у пациентов с высоким, очень высоким и экстремально высоким уровнем риска. Показанием к назначению препаратов, снижающих концентрацию ТГ, является его уровень >2,3 ммоль/л. Статины являются препаратами выбора для снижения риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний у пациентов высокого риска с гиперхолестеринемией и ГТГ. Для коррекции ГТГ применяется фенофибрат, а в случае его непереносимости или при недостижении целевого уровня ТГ — омега-3 этиловые эфиры полиненасыщенных жирных кислот в дозе 2-4 г/сут. У пациентов с ГТГ при уровне ТГ >5,6 ммоль/л препаратом выбора является фенофибрат.

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