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Immune checkpoint inhibitor myocarditis: a systematic case study

https://doi.org/10.15829/29/1560-4071-2020-3910

Abstract

Myocarditis is a life-threatening complication of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy. Over the past ten years, drugs in this group have been used in the treatment of a wide range of hematological diseases and solid tumors. With steadily growing life expectancy of cancer patients, problems associated with treatment complications are increasingly coming to the fore. Since 2016, publications have appeared on cases of autoimmune myocarditis during checkpoint inhibitor therapy (CIT), among which there are quite a few single-center retrospective and observational studies. At the same time, the problem of diagnosis and treatment of immune checkpoint inhibitor myocarditis remains unresolved.
This paper presents a review on the problem of immune checkpoint inhibitor myocarditis, as well as the results of a systematic analysis of PubMed database publications.

About the Authors

E. A. Kushnareva
Almazov National Medical Research Center
Russian Federation
St. Petersburg.
Competing Interests: No.


O. M. Moiseeva
Almazov National Medical Research Center
Russian Federation
St. Petersburg.
Competing Interests: No.


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Review

For citations:


Kushnareva E.A., Moiseeva O.M. Immune checkpoint inhibitor myocarditis: a systematic case study. Russian Journal of Cardiology. 2020;25(11):3910. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15829/29/1560-4071-2020-3910

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ISSN 1560-4071 (Print)
ISSN 2618-7620 (Online)