Preview

Russian Journal of Cardiology

Advanced search

Rheumatic heart disease and enteroviruses

Abstract

In material from 1086 patients who underwent heart valve disease surgery, traditional hystologic assessment, argyrophilic nucleolar organizer analysis, with calculation of mean Ag granule number per endotheliocyte and fibroblast nucleus; immuno-hystochemical assay with monoclone antibodies to Enteroviruses, vimentin, desmin, SMA, SMA, Ki-67-, bcl-2-antigens; print-smear cytology; and valve PCR were performed. Enterovirus replication was observed in endotheliocytes, fibroblasts, and smooth muscle cells in all cases of active rheumatism. Endothelial dysfunction was associated with Enterovirus infection.

About the Authors

L. B. Mitrofanova
НИИ кардиологии им. В. А. Алмазова Росздрава
Russian Federation


E. V. Shlyakhto
НИИ кардиологии им. В. А. Алмазова Росздрава
Russian Federation


G. B. Kovalsky
городское патолого-анатомическое бюро, Санкт-Петербург
Russian Federation


References

1. Бочаров Е.Ф., Ермак Б.А., Фомин В.В. и др. Энтеровирусная инфекция: новые аспекты. -Новосибирск: Наука, 1990. -224 с.

2. Когут Е.П., Лозовская Л.С., Жердева А.Н. Персистенция вируса Коксаки А13 в семьях больных ревматизмом детей//Вопросы вирусологии. -1981. -№4. -С. 446-457.

3. Струков А.И., БегларянА.Г. Патологическая анатомия и патогенез коллагеновых болезней. -М.: Гос. изд. мед. лит., 1963. -322 с.

4. Coyle P.V., Jain S., Wyatt D. et al. Description of a nonlethal herpes simplex virus type 1 glycoprotein D deletion mutant affecting a site frequently used for PCR//Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. -2000. -Vol.7. -P.322-324.

5. Cunningham M.W. T-cell mimicry in inflammatory heart diseased/Molecular Immunology. -2004. -Vol.40. -P. 1121-1127.

6. Fujioka Sh., Kitaura Y., Deguchi H. et al. Evidence of viral infection in the myocardium of american and Japanese patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy//Am. J. Cardiol. -2004. -Vol.94. -P. 602-605.

7. Garvin J.E., Hemric M.E., Ward K., Cunningham M.W. Cytotoxic monoclonal antibody from rheumatic carditis with human endotelium: implications in rheumatic heart disease//J. Clinic. Invest. -2000. -Vol. 106. -P. 217-224.

8. Kingel K., Rieger P., Mall G. et al. Visualization of enteroviral replication in myocardial tissue by ultrastructural in situ hybridization: identification of target cells and cytopathic effects//Lab. Invest.. -1998. -Vol.78. -P. 1227-1237.

9. Li Y., Bourlet Th., Andreoletti L. et al. Enteroviral capsid protein VP1 is present in myocardial tissues from some patients with myocarditis or dilated cardiomyopathy//Circulation. -2000. -Vol. 101. -P. 231-234.

10. Li Y., Pan Z., Ji Y. et al. Enterovirus replication in valvular tissue from patients with chronic rheumatic heart disease//Eur.Heart J. -2002. -Vol. 23. -P. 567-573.

11. Melnick J.F. Enteroviruses: polioviruses, coxsackieviruses, echoviruses, and newer enteroviruses//Virology 3rd. -New York: Raven Press, 1996. -P. 656-712.

12. Roberts W.C., Kozanke S., DunnS.T. etal. Pathogenic mechanisms in rheumatic carditis:focus on valvular endotelium//J. Infect. Dis. -2001. -Vol.183 <http://-2001.-Vol.183>. -P. 507


Review

For citations:


Mitrofanova L.B., Shlyakhto E.V., Kovalsky G.B. Rheumatic heart disease and enteroviruses. Russian Journal of Cardiology. 2005;(5):45-49. (In Russ.)

Views: 1092


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1560-4071 (Print)
ISSN 2618-7620 (Online)