CAUSES OF SYNCOPAL CONDITIONS IN YOUNG SUBJECTS
Abstract
112 patients were studied to evaluate the incidence of syncopal conditions caused by impaired cardiovascular regulation in young subjects. Complex evaluation has found hyperventilation syndrome to be the reason for syncopal conditions in 8.9 %, vasopressor syncopal conditions in 13.4 %, reflex in 16.1 %, postural hypertension in 13.4 %, «hypersensitive» carotid sinus syndrome in 5. 4 %; whereas the cause of syncopal conditions remained undetermined in 42.8 % patients.
About the Authors
O. N. Miller
Новосибирская государственная медицинская академия
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Z. G. Bondareva
Новосибирская государственная медицинская академия
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
I. A. Guseva
Новосибирская государственная медицинская академия
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. Сметнев А.С., Шевченко Н.М., Гросу А.А. Синкопальные состояния//Кардиология. 1988. № 2. С. 107-110.
2. Заболевания вегетативной нервной системы/Под ред. А.М. Вейна. М.: Медицина, 1991. 624 c.
3. Руксин В.В. Неотложная кардиология. Санкт-Петербург: Невский диалект, 1997. 471 c.
4. Sra J.S., Anderson A.J., Sheikh S.H., et al. Unexplained syncope evaluated by electrophysiologic studies and head-up tilt testing//Ann. Int. Med. 1991. V. 114. P. 9-36.
5. Grubb B.P. Tilt table testing; concepts and limitation//PACE.1997. V. 20, N 1. P. 781-787.
6. Day S.C., Cook Ef., Funkenstein H., Goldman L. Evaluation and outcome of emergency room patient with transient loss of consciousness.//Am. J. Med. 1982. V. 73, N 2. P. 15-23.
7. Гуков А.О., Жданов A.M. Проблемы диагностики и лечения больных с неврокардиогенными синкопальными состояниями//Кардиология. 2000. № 2. С. 92-96.
8. Paulson О.В., Strandgaar S., Edvinson L. Cerebral autoregulation//Cerebrovasc. Brain. Metab. Rev. 1990. N 2. P. 161-192.
9. Kapoor W. Evaluation and management of the patient with syncope.//JAMA. 1992. P. 2553-2560.
10. Samoil D., Grubb B.P. Vasovagal syncope; Pathophysiology, diagnosis and therapeutic approach.//Eur. J. Pecing Electrophysiology. 1992. V 4, N 2. P. 234-241.
11. Natale A. Efficacy of different treatment strategies for neurocardiac syncope.//PACE. 1995. V. 18, N 2. P. 655-662.
12. Ibrahim M.M., Tarazi R. Orthostatic hypotension: mechanism and management.//Am. Heart. J. 1975. V. 90, N 2. P. 513-520.
13. Linzer M., Yang E.H., Ester III M., et. al. Diagnosing syncope. Part 1: Value of history, physical examination and electrocardiography.//Ann. Int. Med. 1991. V. 127, N 3. P. 991.
14. Lipsitz L.A., Mark E.R., Koestner J., et. al. Reduced susceptibility to syncope during postural tilt in old age.//Arch. Int. Med. 1989. V. 149, N 1. P. 2709-2712.
Review
For citations:
Miller O.N., Bondareva Z.G., Guseva I.A. CAUSES OF SYNCOPAL CONDITIONS IN YOUNG SUBJECTS. Russian Journal of Cardiology. 2003;(3):25-28. (In Russ.)
Views:
716
Email this article 