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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2016-12-7-11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-985</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОЦЕНКА СИСТОЛИЧЕСКОЙ ФУНКЦИИ ЛЕВОГО ЖЕЛУДОЧКА С ПОМОЩЬЮ УЛЬТРАЗВУКОВОЙ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ 2D-СТРЕЙН У БОЛЬНЫХ С АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ASSESSMENT OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE SYSTOLIC FUNCTION WITH ULTRASOUND 2D-STRAIN TECHNOLOGY IN ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хадзегова</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khadzegova</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Профессор кафедры клинической функциональной диагностики</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alla.h@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ющук</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yuschuk</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Профессор кафедры клинической функциональной диагностики</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Габитова</surname><given-names>Р. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gabitova</surname><given-names>R. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач функциональной диагностики</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синицына</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinitsina</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соискатель кафедры клинической функциональной диагностики</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент кафедры клинической функциональной диагностики</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васюк</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasyuk</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Профессор, зав. кафедрой клинической функциональной диагностики</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А. И. Евдокимова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ногинская Центральная районная больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Noginsk Central regional hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хадзегова А.Б., Ющук Е.Н., Габитова Р.Г., Синицына И.А., Иванова С.В., Васюк Ю.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хадзегова А.Б., Ющук Е.Н., Габитова Р.Г., Синицына И.А., Иванова С.В., Васюк Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khadzegova A.B., Yuschuk E.N., Gabitova R.G., Sinitsina I.A., Ivanova S.V., Vasyuk Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/985">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/985</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценка глобальной продольной деформации и скорости деформации левого желудочка (ЛЖ) у больных артериальной гипертензией (АГ) для выявления доклинических нарушений систолической функции.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Обследованы 105 больных АГ в возрасте 53,3±5,7 лет и 35 сопоставимых по возрасту и полу практически здоровых лиц. Всем пациентам проводилось стандартное клинико-функциональное обследование с оценкой диастолической и систолической функций с дополнительной оценкой глобальной продольной деформации ЛЖ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. При АГ гипертрофия ЛЖ (ГЛЖ) чаще ассоциировалась с мужским полом и более высокими цифрами артериального давления, которые потребовали назначения комбинированной антигипертензивной терапии. У 19 (32,8%) больных с ГЛЖ выявлено увеличение объема левого предсердия более 34 мл/м2 , показателя E/е′ более 10 и систолического давления в легочной артерии более35 ммрт.ст., что свидетельствовало о повышении давления заклинивания легочной артерии. Из них у 9 (15,5%) больных с концентрической ГЛЖ жалобы на одышку и быструю утомляемость были связаны с хронической сердечной недостаточностью и нормальной фракцией выброса, но со сниженной продольной деформацией ЛЖ (-16,3±0,8%). Глобальная продольная деформация при нормальной геометрии ЛЖ составила -19,5±0,9% и была достоверно выше, чем при концентрическом ремоделировании (-18,3±0,9%), концентрической (-17,6±0,9%) и эксцентрической (-18,7±0,7%) ГЛЖ.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. При АГ использование технологии 2D-стрейн позволяет выявлять нарушения продольной систолической функции ЛЖ еще до развития гипертрофии, хотя более выраженное снижение глобальной продольной деформации ЛЖ отмечается при его концентрической гипертрофии. При хронической сердечной недостаточности с сохраненной фракцией выброса наряду с нарушением диастолической функции ЛЖ имеется снижение его продольной деформации.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The assessment of global longitudinal deformation and velocity of deformation of the left ventricle (LV) in arterial hypertension (AH) patients for diagnostics of preclinical systolic function disorders.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Totally, 105 AH patients investigated, age 53,3±5,7 y. o., and 35 age and gender matched almost healthy persons. All patients underwent standard clinical and functional investigation with evaluation of diastolic and systolic function with additional assessment of global longitudinal deformation of theLV.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In AH theLVhypertrophy (LVH) more often was associated with the male gender and higher levels of arterial pressure, which required prescription of combination antihypertension therapy. In 19 (32,8%) of LVH patients there was increased volume of the left atrium more than 34 mL/m2 , of E/e’ value more 10 and systolic pressure in pulmonary artery more 35 mmHg, that witnessed on the increase of pulmonary artery wedge pressure increase. Of those 9 (15,5%) patients with concentric LVH complained on dyspnea and exercise intolerance related to chronic heart failure and normal ejection fraction, but with decreased longitudinal deformation of LV (-16,3±0,8%). Global longitudinal deformation in normal geometry of the LV was -19,5±0,9% and was significantly higher than in concentric remodeling (-18,3±0,9%), concentric (-17,6±0,9%) and excentric (-18,7±0,7%) LVH.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. In AH the application of 2D-strain makes it to reveal the disorders of longitudinal systolic LV function even before hypertrophy development, though more significant decrease of global longitudinal deformity of LV is marked in its concentric hypertrophy. In chronic heart failure with saved ejection fraction, together with disordered systolicLVfunction there is a decrease of its longitudinal deformation. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>гипертрофия</kwd><kwd>продольная деформация</kwd><kwd>скорость деформации</kwd><kwd>левый желудочек</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>hypertrophy</kwd><kwd>longitudinal deformation</kwd><kwd>velocity of deformation</kwd><kwd>left ventricle</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cleland JG, Swedberg K, Cohen-Solal A, et al. The Euro Heart Failure Survey of the EUROHEART survey programme. A survey on the quality of care among patients with heart failure in Europe. The Study Group on Diagnosis of the Working Group on Heart Failure of the European Society of Cardiology. 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Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2010 Mar; 19(2): 187-94.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
