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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2016-6-61-67</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-722</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИКА И ФАРМАКОТЕРАПИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GUIDELINES FOR THE PRACTITIONER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ МЕЛАТОНИНА В КОРРЕКЦИИ СИМПТОМОВ МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКОГО СИНДРОМА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SLOW RELEASE MELATONINE IN METABOLIC SYNDROME SYMPTHOMATICS CORRECTION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнова</surname><given-names>В. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnova</surname><given-names>V. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аспирант кафедры терапии и эндокринологии ФУВ</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nedogodasv@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барыкина</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barykina</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры терапии и эндокринологии ФУВ</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nedogodasv@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саласюк</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salasyuk</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры терапии и эндокринологии ФУВ</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nedogodasv@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хрипаева</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khripaeva</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аспирант кафедры терапии и эндокринологии ФУВ</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nedogodasv@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Палашкин</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Palashkin</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фспирант кафедры терапии и эндокринологии ФУВ</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nedogodasv@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Недогода</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nedogoda</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой терапии и эндокринологии ФУВ</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nedogodasv@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет, Волгоград</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University, Volgograd</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Смирнова В.О., Барыкина И.Н., Саласюк А.С., Хрипаева В.Ю., Палашкин Р.В., Недогода С.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Смирнова В.О., Барыкина И.Н., Саласюк А.С., Хрипаева В.Ю., Палашкин Р.В., Недогода С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Smirnova V.O., Barykina I.N., Salasyuk A.S., Khripaeva V.Y., Palashkin R.V., Nedogoda S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/722">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/722</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Сравнение эффективности монотерапии метформином (Мф) и комбинированной терапии Мф и мелатонином (Мт) в отношении коррекции антропометрических, метаболических, гемодинамических параметров, преждевременного сосудистого старения и сомнологического статуса у пациентов с метаболическим синдромом (МС).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведено открытое проспективное сравнительное контролируемое рандомизированное исследование в 3 параллельных группах. 238 пациентов с метаболическим синдромом (IDF, 2005 г.), имеющие на момент пре-скрининга расстройства сна (менее 19 баллов при заполнении Анкеты балльной оценки субъективных характеристик сна), были рандомизированы в 3 группы. В течение 12 нед. всем пациентам проводилась коррекция образа жизни, включавшая изменения режима и ритма питания, нормализация ритма «сон-бодрствование», расширение объема физической активности. В дополнение к этому пациенты первой группы (n=80) получали монотерапию Мф, а второй (n=78) – комбинированную терапию Мф и Мт. Контрольную группу (n=80) составили пациенты, придерживавшиеся рекомендаций по изменению образа жизни без какой-либо фармакотерапевтической коррекции. Группы были сопоставимы по исходным клинико-демографическим характеристикам. Качество сна, антропометрические и метаболические параметры, уровень адипоцитокинов, а также показатели сосудистой эластичности и возраста оценивались исходно и через 12 нед. лечения.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Результаты проведенного исследования подтвердили обоснованность добавления Мф пролонгированного действия к стандартной терапии пациентов с МС и циркадными нарушениями (ЦН). Мф не только нормализует ритм «сон-бодрствование», но и замедляет сосудистое старение, обладает благоприятным профилем кардиоваскулярных и метаболических эффектов, воздействуя на инсулинорезистентность, как пусковой механизм развития МС. Серьезных нежелательных явлений, связанных с препаратами исследования, в процессе наблюдения не зафиксировано.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To compare effectiveness of metformin monotherapy (Mf) and combination of metformin with slow release melatonine (MfM) from the perspective of correction of anthropometric, hemodynamical parameters, premature vascular ageing and somnological status in patients with metabolic syndrome (MS).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. An open label prospective comparative study conducted, in 3 parallel groups: 238 MS patients (IDF, 2005) having, at the moment of prescreening, sleep disorders (less than 19 points in Questionnaire of self sleep evaluation), were randomized to 3 groups. During 12 weeks all patients underwent life style correction that included regimen of meal intake, normalization of “sleepwakefulness” rhythm, physical activity. In addition to this, first group patients (n=80) received Mf, and second (n=78) — combination MfM (Circadin 2 mg). Controls (n=80) were patients without pharmaceutical interventions. Groups were comparable by the baseline clinical and demographic characteristics. Sleep quality, anthropometric and metabolic parameters, adipocytokine level and vascular elasticity parameters were assessed at baseline and in 12 weeks after treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The results of the study performed have proved the feasibility of melatonine slow release addition to standard MS therapy in circadian disorders (CD). MfM no only normalizes the rhythm “sleep-wakefulness”, but also retards vascular ageing, has positive profile of cardiovasular and metabolic effects, acting on insulin resistance as trigger of MS development. Serious adverse events were not marked during the study.</p></sec><sec><title> Conclusion</title><p> Conclusion. Combination therapy by MfM is more effective than monotherapy by Mf in correction of body overweight, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism disorders in MS with CD.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd><kwd>десинхроноз</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>мелатонин пролонгированного высвобождения</kwd><kwd>метформин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>metabolic syndrome</kwd><kwd>desynchronosis</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>slow release melatonine</kwd><kwd>metformin.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Knutson KL, Spiegel K, Penev P, et al. The metabolic consequences of sleep deprivation. Sleep medicine reviews. 2007: 11(3), 163-78.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Knutson KL, Spiegel K, Penev P, et al. The metabolic consequences of sleep deprivation. 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