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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2025-6517</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">WFHVQR</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-6597</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХРОНИЧЕСКАЯ СЕРДЕЧНАЯ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение рекомендованной болезнь-модифицирующей терапии у амбулаторных пациентов с хронической сердечной недостаточностью в реальной клинической практике: субанализ исследования ПРИОРИТЕТ-ХСН</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Use of guideline-directed medical therapy in outpatients with heart failure in real-world practice: a subanalysis of PRIORITY-HF study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2929-0980</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шляхто</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shlyakhto</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шляхто Е. В. — д.м.н., профессор, академик РАН, генеральный директор</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3014-6129</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беленков</surname><given-names>Ю. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belenkov</surname><given-names>Yu. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Беленков Ю. Н. — д.м.н., академик РАН, зав. кафедрой госпитальной терапии № 1 лечебного факультета</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6998-8406</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойцов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boytsov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бойцов С. А. — д.м.н., академик РАН, генеральный директор </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7652-2962</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Виллевальде</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Villevalde</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виллевальде С. В. — д.м.н., профессор, начальник службы анализа и перспективного планирования Управления по реализации федеральных проектов, зав. кафедрой кардиологии факультета послевузовского и дополнительного образования Института медицинского образования </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4510-6197</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галявич</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galyavich</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галявич А. С. — д.м.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой кардиологии ФПК и ППС</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0995-1924</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глезер</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glezer</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Глезер М. Г. — д.м.н., профессор кафедры кардиологии, функциональной и ультразвуковой диагностики</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6533-5950</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Звартау</surname><given-names>Н. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zvartau</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Звартау Н. Э.* — к.м.н., зам. генерального директора по работе с регионами, доцент кафедры факультетской терапии с клиникой Института медицинского образования </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zvartau@almazovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5873-1768</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кобалава</surname><given-names>Ж. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kobalava</surname><given-names>Zh. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кобалава Ж. Д. — д.м.н., член-корр. РАН, зав. кафедрой внутренних болезней с курсом кардиологии и функциональной диагностики </p><p>Москва;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1943-1137</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лопатин</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lopatin</surname><given-names>Yu. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лопатин Ю. М. — д.м.н., профессор, член-корр. РАН, зав. кафедрой кардиологии, сердечно-сосудистой и торакальной хирургии Института НМФО </p><p>Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Volgograd</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7285-2048</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мареев</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mareev</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мареев В. Ю. — д.м.н., профессор, зам. проректора </p><p>Москва</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9234-6129</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терещенко</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tereshchenko</surname><given-names>S. N</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Терещенко С. Н. — д.м.н., профессор, руководитель отдела заболеваний миокарда и сердечной недостаточности </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0258-5279</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomin</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фомин И. В. — д.м.н., зав. кафедрой госпитальной терапии и общей врачебной практики </p><p>Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4642-3610</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барбараш</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barbarash</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Барбараш О. Л. — д.м.н., академик РАН, директор </p><p>Кемерово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kemerovo</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3391-7937</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Виноградова</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinogradova</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виноградова Н. Г. — к.м.н., доцент кафедры терапии и кардиологии </p><p>Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6453-2976</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дупляков</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Duplyakov</surname><given-names>D V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дупляков Д. В. — д.м.н., зав. кафедрой пропедевтической терапии с курсом кардиологии </p><p>Самара</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Samara</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-11"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4066-2661</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жиров</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhirov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жиров И. В. — д.м.н., профессор, в.н.с. отдела заболеваний миокарда и сердечной недостаточности </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8600-0199</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Космачева</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosmacheva</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Космачева Е. Д. — д.м.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой внутренних болезней </p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krasnodar;</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-12"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0117-0349</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Невзорова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nevzorova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Невзорова В. А. — д.м.н., профессор, директор института терапии и инструментальной диагностики </p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-13"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9407-5497</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рейтблат</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reitblat</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рейтблат О. М. — к.м.н., начальник Регионального сосудистого центра </p><p>Тюмень</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tyumen</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-14"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0013-0660</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьева</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soloveva</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соловьева А. Е. — к.м.н., зав. отделом научного сопровождения и кадрового обеспечения службы анализа и перспективного планирования Управления по реализации федеральных проектов </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5130-5192</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedeva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Медведева Е. А. — к.м.н., зав. отделом стратегического развития кардиологической службы в регионах Управления по реализации федеральных проектов</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зорина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zorina</surname><given-names>E. A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зорина Е. А. — руководитель терапевтического направления </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-15"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Almazov National Medical Research Center<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО ПМГМУ им. И. М. Сеченова Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ НМИЦК им. акад. Е. И. Чазова Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО КГМУ Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Almazov National Medical Research Center,<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО РУДН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО ВолгГМУ Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Volgograd State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО МНОЦ МГУ им. М. В. Ломоносова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Medical Research and Educational Center of the Lomonosov Moscow State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-9"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО ПИМУ Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Privolzhsky Research Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-10"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ КПССЗ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-11"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО СамГМУ Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Samara State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-12"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ НИИ — ККБ № 1 им. про Ф. С. В. Очаповского Минздрава Краснодарского края<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Research Institute — Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital № 1<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-13"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО ТГМУ Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pacific State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-14"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ ТО ОКБ № 1 Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Regional Clinical Hospital № 1<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-15"><aff xml:lang="ru">ООО "АстраЗенека  армасьютикалз"<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">OOO AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>11S</issue><issue-title>ПРИОРИТЕТ-ХСН</issue-title><fpage>6517</fpage><lpage>6517</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шляхто Е.В., Беленков Ю.Н., Бойцов С.А., Виллевальде С.В., Галявич А.С., Глезер М.Г., Звартау Н.Э., Кобалава Ж.Д., Лопатин Ю.М., Мареев В.Ю., Терещенко С.Н., Фомин И.В., Барбараш О.Л., Виноградова Н.Г., Дупляков Д.В., Жиров И.В., Космачева Е.Д., Невзорова В.А., Рейтблат О.М., Соловьева А.Е., Медведева Е.А., Зорина Е.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шляхто Е.В., Беленков Ю.Н., Бойцов С.А., Виллевальде С.В., Галявич А.С., Глезер М.Г., Звартау Н.Э., Кобалава Ж.Д., Лопатин Ю.М., Мареев В.Ю., Терещенко С.Н., Фомин И.В., Барбараш О.Л., Виноградова Н.Г., Дупляков Д.В., Жиров И.В., Космачева Е.Д., Невзорова В.А., Рейтблат О.М., Соловьева А.Е., Медведева Е.А., Зорина Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shlyakhto E.V., Belenkov Y.N., Boytsov S.A., Villevalde S.V., Galyavich A.S., Glezer M.G., Zvartau N.E., Kobalava Z.D., Lopatin Y.M., Mareev V.Y., Tereshchenko S.N., Fomin L.V., Barbarash O.L., Vinogradova N.G., Duplyakov D.V., Zhirov I.V., Kosmacheva E.D., Nevzorova V.A., Reitblat O.M., Soloveva A.E., Medvedeva E.A., Zorina E.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/6597">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/6597</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Описать частоту противопоказаний к рекомендованной болезнь-модифицирующей терапии (РБМТ) и особенности её назначения и титрования за время наблюдения амбулаторных пациентов с сердечной недостаточностью (СН).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Выполнен ретроспективный анализ частоты противопоказаний к четырем классам РБМТ у 19981 амбулаторного пациента с СН, включенного в исследование ПРИОРИТЕТ-ХСН. Динамика назначения и титрования препаратов оценивалась в когорте пациентов, не имеющих противопоказаний и прошедших предусмотренные протоколом визиты через 6 и 12 мес. наблюдения. Методом многофакторной смешанной логистической регрессии определены факторы, ассоциированные с назначением и более высокими дозами препаратов из классов РБМТ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. 1943 (9,7%) участника исследования характеризовались наличием исходных противопоказаний к хотя бы одному классу РБМТ. Среди 15575 пациентов, не имеющих противопоказаний и прошедших все визиты исследования, охват квадротерапией увеличился с 12% (до Визита 1) до 28,1% (после Визита 3) в общей когорте, с 21,6% до 47,4% при СН с низкой фракцией выброса (ФВ) (СНнФВ), с 11,5% до 28,2% — при умеренно сниженной ФВ (СНунФВ) и с 4,5% до 12,7% при сохраненной ФВ (СНсФВ). Целевые дозы РБМТ применялись у небольшой доли пациентов. Препараты с доказанной эффективностью всех четырех классов РБМТ в целевых дозах на момент завершения исследования получали 60 (1,2%) пациентов с СНнФВ. С назначением классов РБМТ и более высоких доз были ассоциированы пол и возраст пациентов, индекс массы тела, систолическое артериальное давление и частота сердечных сокращений, коморбидные состояния, наличие сердечной ресинхронизирующей терапии, предшествующая госпитализация с СН, длительность и функциональный класс СН, значение ФВ.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Противопоказания к хотя бы одному классу РБМТ выявлены у 9,7% пациентов с СН. Для пациентов без исходных противопоказаний отмечено увеличение охвата квадротерапией за время наблюдения, однако недостаточное титрование и достижение целевых доз. Повышение осведомлённости и преодоление терапевтической инертности врачей критически важны для увеличения охвата пациентов с СН оптимальной терапией.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. This retrospective analysis of contraindication rate to four GDMT classes was performed in 19981 outpatients with HF included in the PRIORITYHF study. The changes of drug prescription and titration were assessed in a cohort of patients without contraindications and who underwent visits at 6 and 12 months of follow-up. The multivariate mixed logistic regression was used to determine factors associated with the prescription and higher doses of GDMT drugs.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A total of 1943 (9,7%) study participants had baseline contraindications to at least one GDMT class. Among the 15575 patients without contraindications who completed all study visits, quadruple therapy coverage increased from 12% (before Visit 1) to 28,1% (after Visit 3) in the overall cohort, from 21,6% to 47,4% in HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), from 11,5% to 28,2% in HFrEF with mildly reduced EF (HFmrEF), and from 4,5% to 12,7% in HFpEF. Target GDMT doses were used in a small proportion of patients. Sixty (1,2%) patients with HFrEF received drugs with proven efficacy from all four GDMT classes at target doses by study completion. Patients’ age and sex, body mass index, systolic blood pressure and heart rate, comorbidities, cardiac resynchronization therapy, previous hospitalization with HF, duration and functional class of HF, and EF value were associated with the prescription of GDMT classes and higher doses.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Contraindications to at least one GDMT class were identified in 9,7% of patients with HF. For patients without initial contraindications, an increase in quadruple therapy coverage was noted during the follow-up period, but titration and achievement of target doses were insufficient. Increasing awareness and overcoming therapeutic inertia of physicians are critically important for increasing the coverage of patients with HF with optimal therapy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>терапия</kwd><kwd>титрование</kwd><kwd>целевые дозы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heart failure</kwd><kwd>therapy</kwd><kwd>titration</kwd><kwd>target doses</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Проведение и анализ результатов исследования выполнены при поддержке компании ООО "АстраЗенека Фармасьютикалз". ID исследования: NCT04709263 (ClinicalTrials.gov).</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The study conduction and analysis were supported by AstraZeneca. 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Eur J Heart Fail. 2023;25(9):1648-58. doi:10.1002/ejhf.2971.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
