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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2024-6169</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">XNVUXK</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-6169</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимосвязь показателей липидного спектра, системы гемостаза и маркеров воспаления у пациентов с  артериальной гипертензией и мультифокальным атеросклерозом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Relationship between lipid profile parameters, coagulation system and inflammation markers in patients with hypertension and multifocal atherosclerosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-9216</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Веденская</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vedenskaya</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры факультетской терапии, эндокринологии, аллергологии и иммунологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ssveden@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3529-366X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вишнева</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vishneva</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент кафедры факультетской терапии, эндокринологии, аллергологии и иммунологии </p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.m.vishneva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2847-6863</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курындина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuryndina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры фармакологии и клинической фармакологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Kurri-anna@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0717-1721</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тагильцева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tagiltseva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры фармакологии и клинической фармакологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natatag@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3352-5658</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исакова</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isakova</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры факультетской терапии, эндокринологии, аллергологии и иммунологии</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">isakova_d.a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4039-2841</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полякова</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakova</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры клинической медицины</p><p>Оренбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Orenburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tiphus@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0705-6651</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смоленская</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smolenskaya</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., зав. кафедрой факультетской терапии, эндокринологии, аллергологии и иммунологии, профессор </p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o.smolenskaya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Оренбургский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Orenburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>12S</issue><issue-title>Диссертационные статьи</issue-title><fpage>6169</fpage><lpage>6169</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Веденская С.С., Вишнева Е.М., Курындина А.А., Тагильцева Н.В., Исакова Д.А., Полякова О.М., Смоленская О.Г., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Веденская С.С., Вишнева Е.М., Курындина А.А., Тагильцева Н.В., Исакова Д.А., Полякова О.М., Смоленская О.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vedenskaya S.S., Vishneva E.M., Kuryndina A.A., Tagiltseva N.V., Isakova D.A., Polyakova O.M., Smolenskaya O.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/6169">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/6169</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Установить взаимосвязи показателей липидного спектра, системы гемостаза и маркеров воспаления у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией (АГ) и мультифокальным атеросклерозом (МФА).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование были включены 110 больных с АГ и МФА, медиана возраста 59 (51,0;64,3) лет. Из них 15 пациентов с достигнутыми целевыми показателями холестерина липопротеидов низкой плотности (ХС-ЛНП) &lt;1,8 ммоль/л (группа 1), у 95 пациентов показатели ХС-ЛНП составили &gt;1,8 ммоль/л (группа 2). Пациенты обеих групп получали гиполипидемическую и сопоставимую антигипертензивную, антиагрегантную терапию. Для выявления нарушений гемостаза проводили тест на анализаторе "Регистратор тромбодинамики Т-2" (ООО "ГемаКор", Москва, Россия). Всем участникам исследования определяли уровень высокочувствительного С-реактивного белка и интерлейкина-6.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Большинство пациентов с АГ и МФА (86,4%), несмотря на проводимую гиполипидемическую терапию, не достигали целевых уровней ХСЛНП &lt;1,8 ммоль/л. У пациентов группы 2 в сравнении с группой 1 отмечались более выраженные прокоагулянтные сдвиги: скорость роста сгустка и стационарная скорость роста сгустка были смещены в область гиперкоагуляции (28,6 мкм/мин vs 27 мкм/мин). Также выявлены корреляции между изучаемыми показателями: в группе 1 уровень ХС-ЛНП имел умеренную прямую корреляционную взаимосвязь с начальной скоростью роста сгустка (r1=0,54, р1=0,04) и плотностью сгустка (r1=0,55, р1=0,03), в группе 2 концентрации общего холестерина и ХС-ЛНП коррелировали с задержкой роста сгустка (r2=-0,22, p2=0,03 и r2=-0,21, p2=0,04, соответственно).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. У пациентов с АГ и МФА наблюдаются сложные взаимосвязи между липидными параметрами, показателями гемостаза и воспалительными маркерами, особенно в группе с недостигнутыми целевыми уровнями липидов. Нужны дополнительные усилия для выявления больных с АГ и МФА в клинической практике и назначения оптимальной липидснижающей терапии. Кроме липидных параметров необходима коррекция других нарушений (гемостаз, воспаление), которые могут оказывать влияние на прогноз.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To establish the relationship between lipid profile parameters, coagulation system and inflammation markers in patients with hypertension (HTN) and multifocal atherosclerosis (MFA).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study included 110 patients with HTN and MFA with a median age of 59 (51,0;64,3) years. Of these, 15 patients achieved target lowdensity lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) &lt;1,8 mmol/l (group 1), and 95 patients had LDL-C &gt;1,8 mmol/l (group 2). Patients in both groups received lipid-l owering and comparable antihypertensive, antiplatelet therapy. To identify coagulation disorders, a test was performed on the T-2 Thrombodynamics Analyser System (OOO GemaCor, Moscow, Russia). All study participants were assessed for levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and interleukin-6.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Despite the lipid-l owering therapy, most patients with HTN and MFA (86,4%) did not achieve target LDL-C &lt;1,8 mmol/l. In patients of group 2, compared to group 1, more pronounced procoagulant shifts were noted. The clot growth rate and the permanent clot growth rate were shifted to the hypercoagulation (28,6 μm/min vs 27 μm/min). Correlations between the studied parameters were also revealed. In group 1, the LDL-C level had a moderate direct correlation with the initial clot growth rate (r1=0,54, p1=0,04) and clot density (r1=0,55, p1=0,03), while in group 2, the concentrations of total cholesterol and LDL-C correlated with clot growth delay (r2=-0,22, p2=0,03 and r2=-0,21, p2=0,04, respectively).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. In patients with HTN and MFA, complex relationships between lipid parameters, coagulation parameters, and inflammatory markers are observed, especially in the group with unachieved lipid target levels. Extra efforts are needed to identify patients with HTN and MFA in clinical practice and to prescribe optimal lipid-lowering therapy. In addition to lipid parameters, correction of other disorders (hemostasis, inflammation) that may affect the prognosis is necessary.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>мультифокальный атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>липиды</kwd><kwd>гемостаз</kwd><kwd>воспалительные маркеры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>multifocal atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>lipids</kwd><kwd>hemostasis</kwd><kwd>inflammatory markers</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in hypertension prevalence and progress in treatment and control from 1990 to 2019: a pooled analysis of 1201 population-r epresentative studies with 104 million participants. 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