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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2024-5943</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">SIYQHR</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-5943</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИКА И ФАРМАКОТЕРАПИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINIC AND PHARMACOTHERAPY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты исследования эффективности гиполипидемической терапии с применением инклисирана у пациентов с атеросклеротическими сердечно-сосудистыми заболеваниями в московском здравоохранении</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effectiveness of inclisiran lipid-lowering therapy in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in Moscow healthcare</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5858-8902</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сапина</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sapina</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Cапина Анна Ивановна — к. м. н., зав. отделением кардиологии, зав. ОМО по кардиологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">omo.gkb23@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2925-3450</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варламова</surname><given-names>Ю. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varlamova</surname><given-names>Yu. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>К. м. н., зав. кардиологическим отделением, врач-кардиолог</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2724-8284</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Папырина</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Papyrina</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-кардиолог</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3685-9111</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Безымянный</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bezymyanny</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Директор</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9146-7463</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кордзая</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kordzaya</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-кардиолог</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6310-7636</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильева</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilyeva</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Д.м.н., президент, профессор, главный внештатный кардиолог г. Москвы</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ ГКБ им.И.В. Давыдовского;&#13;
НИИОЗММ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I. V. Davydovsky City Clinical Hospital;&#13;
Research Institute for Healthcare and Medical Management</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ ДКЦ № 1</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Diagnostic Clinical Center № 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ Городская поликлиника № 46</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinic № 46</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГКУ города Москвы "Дирекция по координации деятельности медицинских организаций Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Directorate for coordination of healthcare organization activities of the Moscow Department of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-5"><institution>I. V. Davydovsky City Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-6"><institution>I. V. Davydovsky City Clinical Hospital;&#13;
Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>5943</fpage><lpage>5943</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сапина А.И., Варламова Ю.Ю., Папырина М.Г., Безымянный А.С., Кордзая Е.Л., Васильева Е.Ю., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сапина А.И., Варламова Ю.Ю., Папырина М.Г., Безымянный А.С., Кордзая Е.Л., Васильева Е.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sapina A.I., Varlamova Y.Y., Papyrina M.G., Bezymyanny A.S., Kordzaya E.L., Vasilyeva E.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5943">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5943</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить эффективность PCSK9-таргетной терапии (инклисиран, алирокумаб и эволокумаб) у больных, страдающих атеросклеротическими сердечнососудистыми заболеваниями (АССЗ) и не достигших целевого уровня холестерина липопротеидов низкой плотности (ХС ЛНП) на базисной терапии (статины в максимально переносимых дозах и/или эзетимиб).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Для проведения наблюдательного исследования было включено 50 пациентов в группу терапии препаратом инклисиран и 30 пациентов в контрольную группу (больные с АССЗ, получавшие терапию ингибиторами PCSK9 (алирокумаб, n=1; эволокумаб, n=29)). У всех участников исследования анализировались анамнестические данные, исходно проводилась электрокардиография, эхокардиография, ультразвуковая допплерография брахиоцефальных артерий и нижних конечностей), лабораторная диагностика (общий и биохимический анализы крови с расширенным липидным профилем). В исследовании принимали участие 3 медицинские организации государственной системы здравоохранения города Москвы.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Представлены данные по достижению первичной и вторичных конечных точек к 12 мес. наблюдательного исследования. Исследуемые группы были сопоставимы по основным клиническим характеристикам. При анализе липидснижающего эффекта инклисирана у обследуемых больных АССЗ было установлено достоверное снижение уровня ХС ЛНП с 2,53±0,7 ммоль/л исходно до 1,29±0,5 ммоль/л (на 49%), p=0,0002; целевое значение ХС ЛНП &lt;1,4 ммоль/л достигли 73,9% обследуемых. Анализ липидснижающего эффекта алирокумаба/эволокумаба показал достоверное снижение уровня ХС ЛНП с 2,4±0,9 ммоль/л до 1,32±0,7 ммоль/л (на 45%), p&lt;0,0001.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Финальные результаты наблюдательного исследования согласуются с промежуточными данными и свидетельствуют не только о возможности достижения целевых значений ХС ЛНП на ранних этапах комбинированной терапии с применением PCSK9-таргентых препаратов, но их удержании при благоприятном профиле переносимости и безопасности.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate the effectiveness of PCSK9-targeted therapy (inclisiran, alirocumab, and evolocumab) in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) and who did not achieve the target low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) level on basic therapy (statins in maximum tolerated doses and/or ezetimibe).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. This observational study included 50 patients receiving the inclisiran and 30 patients of the control group with ASCVD treated with PCSK9 inhibitors (alirocumab, n=1; evolocumab, n=29). In all participants, we assessed medical history data and initially performed electrocardiography, echocardiography, Doppler ultrasound of extracranial and lower limb arteries, and laboratory tests (complete blood count, biochemical and lipid profile). Three Moscow public health facilities took part in the study.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Data on achievement of primary and secondary endpoints by the 12th month are presented. The study groups were comparable in basic clinical characteristics. In inclisiran group, a significant decrease in LDL-C level was found from 2,53±0,7 mmol/l initially to 1,29±0,5 mmol/l (by 49%), p=0,0002; the target LDL-C &lt;1,4 mmol/l was achieved by 73,9% of the subjects. Alirocumab/ evolocumab showed significant lipid-lowering effect with a LDL-C decrease from 2,4±0,9 mmol/l to 1,32±0,7 mmol/l (by 45%), p&lt;0,0001.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The final results are consistent with the intermediate data and indicate not only the possibility of early achievement of target LDL-C levels in PCSK9targeted combination therapy, but their maintenance with a favorable tolerability and safety profile.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>инклисиран</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы PCSK9</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>inclisiran</kwd><kwd>PCSK9 inhibitors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Полякова Е.А., Лапин С.В., Мазинг А.В. и др. Первые результаты применения инклисирана в клинической практике у пациентов с дислипидемией. РМЖ. 2023;(9):18-29.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Polyakova EA, Lapin SV, Mazing AV, et al. Inclisiran use in clinical practice in patients with dyslipidemia: first results. RMJ. 2023;(9):18-29. 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