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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2024-5832</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">JYCZUX</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-5832</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАРДИОХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CARDIOSURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Непосредственные результаты AVNeo в сочетании с коронарным шунтированием</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Immediate outcomes of AVNeo in combination with coronary artery bypass grafting</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6089-9722</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Базылев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazylev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Д. м. н., главный врач.</p><p>Пенза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Penza</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7078-1274</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воеводин</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voevodin</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>К.м.н., зав. кардиохирургическим отделением № 2.</p><p>Пенза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Penza</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1815-7116</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карнахин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karnakhin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>К.м. н., врач сердечно-сосудистый хирург.</p><p>Пенза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Penza</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7595-6056</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартынов</surname><given-names>А. A.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martynov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач сердечно-сосудистый хирург.</p><p>Пенза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Penza</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aleksmart97@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1466-8546</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жуков</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukov</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-ординатор сердечно-сосудистый хирург.</p><p>Пенза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Penza</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Федеральный центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Center of Cardiovascular Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>5832</fpage><lpage>5832</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Базылев В.В., Воеводин А.Б., Карнахин В.А., Мартынов А.A., Жуков Н.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Базылев В.В., Воеводин А.Б., Карнахин В.А., Мартынов А.A., Жуков Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bazylev V.V., Voevodin A.B., Karnakhin V.A., Martynov A.A., Zhukov N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5832">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5832</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить непосредственные результаты процедуры Ozaki у больных с коронарным шунтированием (КШ).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В ретроспективное исследование включено 416 пациентов, оперированных в ФГБУ "ФЦССХ" Министерства Здравоохранения России (г. Пенза). Больные были разделены на две группы. В первой группе 139 пациентов, которым проводилась процедура AVNeo сочетано с КШ. Вторая группа включила 277 пациентов, которым изолированно была проведена процедура AVNeo.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Медиана времени искусственного кровообращения и ишемии миокарда в группе с AVNeo+КШ составила 146 (134-165) и 115 (104-125), соответственно, в группе с AVNeo — 117 (102-136) и 96 (82-109), соответственно. Средний градиент давления на аортальном клапане сразу после операции в группе AVNeo+КШ 5,9±3,3; в группе AVNeo — 6,4±3,1. Летальность в группе AVNeo+КШ составила 2,8% (4 больных), в группе AVNeo 0,3% (1 больной). Выживаемость на госпитальном этапе в группе AVNeo+КШ составила 97,1%; в группе AVNeo 99,6%. В группе AVNeo+КШ причинами летального исхода служили: в двух случаях периоперационный инфаркт миокарда, в одном случае пневмония и еще в одном случае полиорганная недостаточность. В группе AVNeo причиной единственного летального исхода была полиорганная недостаточность. Выявлен только один предиктор госпитальной летальности — рестернотомия по поводу кровотечения. В случае рестернотомии риск летального исхода на госпитальном этапе повышается в 1,3 раза на каждый день послеоперационного периода. Время искусственного кровообращения, инфаркт миокарда, длительность операции не влияют на летальность. Сочетание AVNeo с КШ также не оказывает влияние на госпитальную летальность (p=0,1).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Сочетание операции AVNeo с КШ — эффективная и безопасная процедура в непосредственные сроки наблюдения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate immediate outcomes of the Ozaki procedure in patients with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. This retrospective study included 416 patients operated on at the Federal Center of Cardiovascular Surgery (Penza). The patients were divided into two groups. The first group included 139 patients who underwent the AVNeo procedure in combination with CABG. The second group included 277 patients who underwent a single AVNeo procedure.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The median time of cardiopulmonary bypass and myocardial ischemia in the AVNeo+CABG group was 146 (134-165) and 115 (104-125), respectively, while in the AVNeo group — 117 (102-136) and 96 (82-109), respectively. The mean aortic valve pressure gradient immediately after surgery in the AVNeo+CABG group was 5,9±3,3, while in the AVNeo group — 6,4±3,1. Mortality in the AVNeo+CABG group was 2,8% (n=4), while in the AVNeo group — 0,3% (n=1). Inhospital survival in the AVNeo+CABG group was 97,1%, while in the AVNeo group — 99,6%. In the AVNeo+CABG group, there were following death causes: perioperative myocardial infarction (n=2), pneumonia (n=1), multiple organ failure (n=1). In the AVNeo group, the cause of the only fatal outcome was multiple organ failure. Only one predictor of inhospital mortality was identified — resternotomy for bleeding. In the case of resternotomy, inhospital death risk increases by 1,3 times for each day of the postoperative period. Cardiopulmonary bypass time, myocardial infarction, and operation duration do not affect mortality. The combination of AVNeo with CABG also does not affect inhospital mortality (p=0,1).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The combination of the AVNeo procedure with CABG is an effective and safe procedure in the immediate period.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>операция Ozaki</kwd><kwd>процедура AVNeo</kwd><kwd>аортокоронарное шунтирование</kwd><kwd>аортальный стеноз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Ozaki procedure</kwd><kwd>AVNeo procedure</kwd><kwd>coronary artery bypass grafting</kwd><kwd>aortic stenosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ozaki S, Kawase I, Yamashita H, et al. Aortic valve reconstruction using self-developed aortic valve plasty system in aortic valve disease. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2011; 12(4):550-3. doi:10.1510/icvts.2010.253682.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ozaki S, Kawase I, Yamashita H, et al. 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