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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2016-4-eng-148-152</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-558</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ ОКСИДАТИВНОГО СТРЕССА И ВОСПАЛЕНИЯ В РАЗВИТИИ ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ СЕРДЦА У БОЛЬНЫХ САХАРНЫМ ДИАБЕТОМ 2 ТИПА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INFLUENCE OF OXIDATIVE STRESS AND INFLAMMATION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Lilic</surname><given-names>J. L.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lilic</surname><given-names>J. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Medical faculty, Nis</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Medical faculty, </p><p>Nis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jjeca8451@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Djindjic</surname><given-names>B. Dj.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Djindjic</surname><given-names>B. Dj.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Medical faculty, </p><p>Nis</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Medical faculty, </p><p>Nis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">boris_dj@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Kostic</surname><given-names>T. K.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostic</surname><given-names>T. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Nis</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tomislav.kostic1977@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Jovanovic</surname><given-names>A. J.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jovanovic</surname><given-names>A. J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Nis</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anethajov@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Stanojevic</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stanojevic</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Nis</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, MSc, internist in ICU at Clinical Centre Nis Address Bulevar dr Zorana Đinđića 48, 18000, Niš</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">draganastanojevic1@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">University of Nis</aff><aff xml:lang="en">University of Nis</aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">University of Nis;&#13;
Clinic for cardiovascular diseases, Clinical Center Nis</aff><aff xml:lang="en">University of Nis;&#13;
Clinic for cardiovascular diseases, Clinical Center Nis</aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Clinic for cardiovascular diseases, Clinical Center Nis</aff><aff xml:lang="en">Clinic for cardiovascular diseases, Clinical Center Nis</aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Clinic for thoracic surgery, Clinical Center Nis</aff><aff xml:lang="en">Clinic for thoracic surgery, Clinical Center Nis</aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4-eng</issue><issue-title>РОССИЙСКИЙ КАРДИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ЖУРНАЛ</issue-title><fpage>148</fpage><lpage>152</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Lilic J.L., Djindjic B.D., Kostic T.K., Jovanovic A.J., Stanojevic D.S., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Lilic J.L., Djindjic B.D., Kostic T.K., Jovanovic A.J., Stanojevic D.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lilic J.L., Djindjic B.D., Kostic T.K., Jovanovic A.J., Stanojevic D.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/558">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/558</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Ишемическая болезнь сердца (ИБС) является следствием эндотелиальной дисфункции, которая связана с воспалением, повышением окислительного стресса и гипергликемии. Целью нашего исследования явилось изучение этиологии, значения и интенсивности воспаления и оксидативного стресса в развитии ИБС у больных сахарным диабетом (СД) 2 типа.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Мы включили 60 пациентов мужского пола с ИБС, 30 из которых с СД 2 типа. Группу контроля составили 12 здоровых участников. Мы проанализировали липидный статус, качество гликемического контроля (ежедневный гликемический профиль — MBG и HbA1c), перекисного окисления липидов (малонового диальдегида (MDA)) и воспаления: высокочувствительного С реактивного белка (hsCRP), межклеточные и сосудистые молекулы адгезии-1 (ICAM-1, VCAM-1).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Пациенты с СД 2-го типа и ИБС, страдающие ожирением, имели более высокие уровни MBG и HbA1c, по сравнению с двумя другими группами. Систолическое и диастолическое артериальное давление, уровень триглицеридов, общего холестерина и холестерина ЛПНП были достоверно выше, а уровень ЛПВП был ниже у всех больных с ИБС, по сравнению с контрольной группой. Уровни hsCRP, ICAM-1, VCAM-1 и мда были достоверно выше в группах с ИБС по сравнению с контролем. MDA и VCAM-1 были выше у пациентов с ИБС и СД 2-го типа, чем у пациентов с ИБС. Существует значительная положительная корреляция между hsCRP и холестерином ЛПНП у пациентов с ИБС, независимо от наличия СД. Значимая положительная корреляция между VCAM-1 и значениями HbA1c, и между ICAM-1 и hsCRP было показано только у пациентов с ИБС и СД 2-го типа.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Воспаление, увеличивается окислительный стресс, липидный и метаболических нарушений показал значимую корреляцию и играют важную патогенетическую роль в развитии ИБС, особенно у пациентов с СД 2-го типа. Повышенный уровень hsCRP, VCAM-1 и продуктов перекисного окисления липидов являются характерными маркерами эндотелиального воспаления и наличия атеросклеротической бляшки у пациентов с СД 2-го типа.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is the result of endothelial dysfunction, which is associated with inflammation, increased oxidative stress and hyperglycemia. The aim of our study was to examine the aetiology, importance and intensity of inflammation and oxidative stress in IHD development in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. We included 60 male patients with IHD of whom 30 with diabetes type 2. Control group comprised of 12 healthy participants. We analyzed the lipid status, quality of glycemic control (daily glycemia profile — MBG and HbA1c), lipid peroxidation (malondialdehyde-MDA) and inflammation: high sensitivity C reactive protein (hsCRP), intercellular and vascular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1, VCAM-1).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Patients with DM type 2 and IHD were obese with higher levels of HbA1c and MBG compared to other two groups. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, triglycerides, total and LDL cholesterol were significantly higher and HDL was lower in all patients with IHD compared to the control group. CRP levels, ICAM-1, VCAM-1 and MDA were significantly higher in the groups with IHD compared to the control. MDA and VCAM-1 were higher in patients with IHD and type 2 DM than in patients with IHD. There was a significant positive correlation between hsCRP and LDL cholesterol in patients with IHD, regardless of the presence of DM. Significant positive correlation between VCAM-1 and HbA1c values, and between ICAM-1 and hsCRP were shown only in patients with IHD and DM type 2.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Inflammation, increased oxidative stress, lipid and metabolic disorders showed significant correlation and have an important pathogenic role in the development of IHD, particularly in patients with DM type 2. Increased levels of hsCRP, VCAM-1 and products of lipid peroxidation are characteristic markers of endothelial inflammation and indicators of the presence of atherosclerotic plaque in patients with DM type 2.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>окислительный стресс</kwd><kwd>воспаление</kwd><kwd>молекулы адгезии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>oxidative stress</kwd><kwd>inflammation</kwd><kwd>adhesion molecules</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mangge H, Almer G, Truschnig-Wilders M, et al. Inflammation, adiponectin, obesity and cardiovascular risk. Curr Med Chem 2010; 17(36):4511-20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mangge H, Almer G, Truschnig-Wilders M, et al. Inflammation, adiponectin, obesity and cardiovascular risk. 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