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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2016-2-75-83</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-520</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИКА И ФАРМАКОТЕРАПИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GUIDELINES FOR THE PRACTITIONER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРОДОЛЖИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ДВОЙНОЙ АНТИТРОМБОЦИТАРНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ. ФАКТЫ И ПРЕДПОЛОЖЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TIMELINE FOR THE DOUBLE ANTIPLATELET THERAPY. FACTS AND SUGGESTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барбараш</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barbarash</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, директор, зав. кафедрой кардиологии и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии,</p><p>Кемерово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kemerovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olb61@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашталап</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashtalap</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., зав. лабораторией патофизиологии мультифокального атеросклероза, доцент кафедры кардиологии и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии,</p><p>Кемерово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kemerovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v_kash@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-&#13;
сосудистых заболеваний; &#13;
ГБОУ ВПО Кемеровская государственная медицинская академия Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases; &#13;
Kemerovo State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>РОССИЙСКИЙ КАРДИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ЖУРНАЛ</issue-title><fpage>75</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Барбараш О.Л., Кашталап В.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Барбараш О.Л., Кашталап В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Barbarash O.L., Kashtalap V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/520">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/520</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзорной статье представлены современные данные, касающиеся одного из ключевых вопросов современной кардиологии — продолжительности двойной антитромбоцитарной терапии (ДАТТ) у пациентов с различными формами ишемической болезни сердца. Проведен анализ актуальных клинических рекомендаций, касающихся этого вопроса, освещены результаты недавних клинических исследований и проведенных мета-анализов. На основании результатов международных исследований постулируется необходимость тщательной оценки пользы и риска как пролонгирования, так и укорочения ДАТТ и представляются возможные показания для таких изменений сроков 12-месячной ДАТТ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review article provides with recent data on the crucial cardiology problems — duration of double antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) in patients with different types of ischemic heart disease. The analysis is provided of actual clinical guidelines on this issue, the results of recent clinical trials are highlighted, as of metaanalyses. Based on the results of international trials, the necessity postulated of thorough assessment of risk and safety for either prolongation or shortening of DAPT, and some possible indications provided for these changes in 12-month DAPT.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>двойная антитромбоцитарная терапия</kwd><kwd>продолжительность</kwd><kwd>ишемические события</kwd><kwd>кровотечения</kwd><kwd>аспирин</kwd><kwd>тиенопиридины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>double antiplatelet therapy</kwd><kwd>duration</kwd><kwd>ischemic events</kwd><kwd>bleedings</kwd><kwd>aspirin</kwd><kwd>tienopyridines</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bhatt DL, Flather MD, Hacke W, et al. Patients with prior myocardial infarction, stroke, or symptomatic peripheral arterial disease in the CHARISMA trial. 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