<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2016-4-97-102</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-518</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МНЕНИЕ ПО ПРОБЛЕМЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPINION ON THE ISSUE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СИНДРОМ ПОВЫШЕННОЙ ВЯЗКОСТИ КРОВИ У БОЛЬНЫХ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИЕЙ И ГЕМОРЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ЭФФЕКТЫ АНТИГИПЕРТЕНЗИВНЫХ СРЕДСТВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HYPERVISCOSITY SYNDROME IN ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND HEMORHEOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаманаев</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shamanaev</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>м.н.с. лаборатории фармакологии кровообращения,</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shamanaev7@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиев</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aliev</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>в.н.с. лаборатории фармакологии кровообращения,</p><p>Москва</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oal67@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анищенко</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anishchenko</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>н.с. лаборатории фармакологии кровообращения,</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nuska80@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидехменова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidekhmenova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>м.н.с. лаборатории фармакологии кровообращения,</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sidehmenova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плотников</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Plotnikov</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор, зав. лабораторией фармакологии кровообращения,</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mbp2001@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ Научно-исследовательский институт фармакологии им. Е.Д. Гольдберга</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Goldberg’s Scientific-Research Institute of Pharmacology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>РОССИЙСКИЙ КАРДИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ЖУРНАЛ</issue-title><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>102</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шаманаев А.Ю., Алиев О.И., Анищенко А.М., Сидехменова А.В., Плотников М.Б., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шаманаев А.Ю., Алиев О.И., Анищенко А.М., Сидехменова А.В., Плотников М.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shamanaev A.Y., Aliev O.I., Anishchenko A.M., Sidekhmenova A.V., Plotnikov M.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/518">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/518</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящей работе дана краткая характеристика патологических изменений реологических свойств крови при артериальной гипертензии и рассмотрен вклад основных гемореологических показателей (гематокрит, вязкость плазмы, агрегация и деформируемость эритроцитов) в развитие синдрома повышенной вязкости крови. Приведены данные о влиянии антигипертензивных средств (ингибиторов ангиотензинпревращающего фермента, антагонистов кальция, адреноблокаторов, диуретиков и блокаторов рецепторов ангиотензина II) на реологические свойства крови у больных артериальной гипертензией.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Current study briefly shows the pathological changes of blood rheological properties in arterial hypertension and the impact of main rheological parameters is discussed (hematocrit, plasma viscosity, aggregation, erythrocyte deformity) on the development of blood hyperviscosity syndrome. The data is provided on the influence of antihypertension drugs (angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, calcium channel antagonists, andrenoblockers, diuretics and angiotensin II receptor blockers) on blood rheology in patients with arterial hypertension.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>реология крови</kwd><kwd>антигипертензивные средства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>blood rheology</kwd><kwd>antihypertensive drugs</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Российский научный фонд (проект №14-25-00017)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. 2013 ESH/ESC. Russ J Cardiol 2014; 1: 7–94. Russian (Рекомендации по лечению артериальной гипертонии. ESH/ESC 2013. Российский кардиологический журнал 2014; 1: 7–94).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. 2013 ESH/ESC. Russ J Cardiol 2014; 1: 7–94. Russian (Рекомендации по лечению артериальной гипертонии. ESH/ESC 2013. Российский кардиологический журнал 2014; 1: 7–94).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sloop G, Holsworth RE Jr, Weidman JJ et al. The role of chronic hyperviscosity in vascular disease. Ther Adv Cardiovasc Dis 2015; 9: 19–25.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sloop G, Holsworth RE Jr, Weidman JJ et al. The role of chronic hyperviscosity in vascular disease. Ther Adv Cardiovasc Dis 2015; 9: 19–25.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maksimova VG, Ionova AA, Nikonov EN et al. Hemorheological and hemostatic indexes in patients with arterial hypertension. Kremlin medicine. Сlinical bulletin 2010; 4: 23–6. Russian (Максимова В.Г., Ионова А.А., Никонов Е.Н. и др. Гемореологические и гемостатические показатели при артериальной гипертонии. Кремлевская медицина. Клинический вестник 2010; 4: 23–6).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maksimova VG, Ionova AA, Nikonov EN et al. Hemorheological and hemostatic indexes in patients with arterial hypertension. Kremlin medicine. Сlinical bulletin 2010; 4: 23–6. Russian (Максимова В.Г., Ионова А.А., Никонов Е.Н. и др. Гемореологические и гемостатические показатели при артериальной гипертонии. Кремлевская медицина. Клинический вестник 2010; 4: 23–6).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shaalali N, Zorina NV, Orlov RB. Change in the rheological properties of blood in patients with arterial hypertension. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2008; 7, Приложение 1: 407. Russian (Шаалали Н., Зорина Н.В., Орлов Р.Б. Изменение реологических свойств крови у больных гипертонической болезнью Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика 2008; 7, Приложение 1: 407).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shaalali N, Zorina NV, Orlov RB. Change in the rheological properties of blood in patients with arterial hypertension. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2008; 7, Приложение 1: 407. Russian (Шаалали Н., Зорина Н.В., Орлов Р.Б. Изменение реологических свойств крови у больных гипертонической болезнью Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика 2008; 7, Приложение 1: 407).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tihomirova IA, Murav'ev AV, Petrochenko EP et al. The estimation of hemorheological status and state of microcirculation in healthy persons and in patients with arterial hypertension. Regional haemodynamics and microcirculation 2009; 3: 37–42. Russian (Тихомирова И.А., Муравьев А.В., Петроченко Е.П. и др. Оценка гемореологического статуса и состояния микроциркуляции здоровых лиц и пациентов с артериальной гипертонией. Регионарное кровообращение и микроциркуляция 2009; 3: 37–42).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tihomirova IA, Murav'ev AV, Petrochenko EP et al. The estimation of hemorheological status and state of microcirculation in healthy persons and in patients with arterial hypertension. Regional haemodynamics and microcirculation 2009; 3: 37–42. Russian (Тихомирова И.А., Муравьев А.В., Петроченко Е.П. и др. Оценка гемореологического статуса и состояния микроциркуляции здоровых лиц и пациентов с артериальной гипертонией. Регионарное кровообращение и микроциркуляция 2009; 3: 37–42).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gordeev IG, Taratuhin EO, Shajdjuk OJu. Clinical physiology of hemostasis. Moscow: Silicea-Polygraf; 2013. Russian (Гордеев И.Г., Таратухин Е.О., Шайдюк О.Ю. Клиническая физиология гемостаза. М.: Сицилея-Полиграф; 2013).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gordeev IG, Taratuhin EO, Shajdjuk OJu. Clinical physiology of hemostasis. Moscow: Silicea-Polygraf; 2013. Russian (Гордеев И.Г., Таратухин Е.О., Шайдюк О.Ю. Клиническая физиология гемостаза. М.: Сицилея-Полиграф; 2013).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cicco G, Cicco S. The influence of oxygen supply, hemorheology and microcirculation in the heart and vascular systems. Adv Exp Med Biol 2010; 662: 33–9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cicco G, Cicco S. The influence of oxygen supply, hemorheology and microcirculation in the heart and vascular systems. Adv Exp Med Biol 2010; 662: 33–9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Murav'ev AV, Cheporov SV. Hemorheology (experimental and clinical aspects of blood rheology). Jar.: Izdatel'stvo JaGPU; 2009. Russian (Муравьев А.В., Чепоров С.В. Гемореология (экспериментальные и клинические аспекты реологии крови). Яр.: Издательство ЯГПУ; 2009).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Murav'ev AV, Cheporov SV. Hemorheology (experimental and clinical aspects of blood rheology). Jar.: Izdatel'stvo JaGPU; 2009. Russian (Муравьев А.В., Чепоров С.В. Гемореология (экспериментальные и клинические аспекты реологии крови). Яр.: Издательство ЯГПУ; 2009).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martins e Silva J, Saldanha C. Cardiovascular risk factors: hemorheologic and hemostatic components. Rev Port Cardiol 2007; 26: 161–82.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martins e Silva J, Saldanha C. Cardiovascular risk factors: hemorheologic and hemostatic components. Rev Port Cardiol 2007; 26: 161–82.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abrashkina ED, Orlov RB, Shaalali N. Hemorheological parameters in hypertensive patients with disorders of lipid metabolism. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2009; 9: 15–19. Russian (Абрашкина Е.Д., Орлов Р.Б., Шаалали Н. Гемореологические параметры у больных артериальной гипертонией с нарушениями липидного обмена. Кардиваскулярная терпапия и профилактика 2009; 9: 15–19).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abrashkina ED, Orlov RB, Shaalali N. Hemorheological parameters in hypertensive patients with disorders of lipid metabolism. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2009; 9: 15–19. Russian (Абрашкина Е.Д., Орлов Р.Б., Шаалали Н. Гемореологические параметры у больных артериальной гипертонией с нарушениями липидного обмена. Кардиваскулярная терпапия и профилактика 2009; 9: 15–19).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tihomirova IA, Murav'ev AV, Petrochenko EP et al. Microcirculation and blood rheology in circulatory disorders. Jar.: Izdatel'stvo «Kancler»; 2011. Russian (Тихомирова И.А., Муравьев А.В., Петроченко Е.П. и др. Микроциркуляция и реология крови при нарушениях кровообращения. Яр.: Издательство «Канцлер»; 2011).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tihomirova IA, Murav'ev AV, Petrochenko EP et al. Microcirculation and blood rheology in circulatory disorders. Jar.: Izdatel'stvo «Kancler»; 2011. Russian (Тихомирова И.А., Муравьев А.В., Петроченко Е.П. и др. Микроциркуляция и реология крови при нарушениях кровообращения. Яр.: Издательство «Канцлер»; 2011).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Meiselman JH, Baskurt OK. Hemorheology and hemodynamics: dove andare? Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2006; 35: 37–43.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Meiselman JH, Baskurt OK. Hemorheology and hemodynamics: dove andare? Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2006; 35: 37–43.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jae SY, Kurl S, Laukkanen JA et al. Higher blood hematocrit predicts hypertension in men. J Hypertens, 2014; 32: 245–50.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jae SY, Kurl S, Laukkanen JA et al. Higher blood hematocrit predicts hypertension in men. J Hypertens, 2014; 32: 245–50.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jeong SK, Cho YI, Duey M et al. Cardiovascular risks of anemia correction with erythrocyte stimulating agents: should blood viscosity be monitored for risk assessment? Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 2010; 24: 151–60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jeong SK, Cho YI, Duey M et al. Cardiovascular risks of anemia correction with erythrocyte stimulating agents: should blood viscosity be monitored for risk assessment? Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 2010; 24: 151–60.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ucak S, Basat O, Cetinkaya E. Plasma viscosity in patients with metabolic syndrome. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc, 2013; 54: 15–22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ucak S, Basat O, Cetinkaya E. Plasma viscosity in patients with metabolic syndrome. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc, 2013; 54: 15–22.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lominadze D, Dean WL, Tyagi SC et al. Mechanisms of fibrinogen-induced microvascular dysfunction during cardiovascular disease. Acta Physiol (Oxf), 2010; 198: 1–13.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lominadze D, Dean WL, Tyagi SC et al. Mechanisms of fibrinogen-induced microvascular dysfunction during cardiovascular disease. Acta Physiol (Oxf), 2010; 198: 1–13.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baskurt OK, Meiselman JH. Erythrocyte aggregation: basic aspects and clinical importance. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2013; 53: 23–37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baskurt OK, Meiselman JH. Erythrocyte aggregation: basic aspects and clinical importance. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2013; 53: 23–37.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Michalska-Malecka K, Slowinska-Lozynska L. Aggregation and deformability of erythrocytes in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG); the assessment of arterial hypertension. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2012; 51: 277–85.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Michalska-Malecka K, Slowinska-Lozynska L. Aggregation and deformability of erythrocytes in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG); the assessment of arterial hypertension. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2012; 51: 277–85.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Konstantinova EJe, Capaeva NL, Miljutina DA. Characteristics of aggregating capacity of red blood cells in arterial hypertension and ischemic heart disease. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2008; 7, suppl. 1: 186. Russian (Константинова Е.Э., Цапаева Н.Л., Милютина Д.А. и др. Характеристика агрегационной способности эритроцитов при артериальной гипертензии и ишемической болезни сердца. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика 2008; 7, Приложение 1: 186).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Konstantinova EJe, Capaeva NL, Miljutina DA. Characteristics of aggregating capacity of red blood cells in arterial hypertension and ischemic heart disease. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2008; 7, suppl. 1: 186. Russian (Константинова Е.Э., Цапаева Н.Л., Милютина Д.А. и др. Характеристика агрегационной способности эритроцитов при артериальной гипертензии и ишемической болезни сердца. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика 2008; 7, Приложение 1: 186).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baskurt OK. In vivo correlates of altered blood rheology. Biorheology 2008; 45: 629–38.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baskurt OK. In vivo correlates of altered blood rheology. Biorheology 2008; 45: 629–38.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kozlovskij VI, Serouhova OP, Makeeva EV. Screening studies of erythrocyte deformability in patients with cardiovascular disease. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2008; 7, suppl. 1: 182. Russian (Козловский В.И., Сероухова О.П., Макеева Е.В. Скрининговые исследования деформируемости эритроцитов у больных с сердечно сосудистой патологией. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, 2008; 7, Приложение 1: 182).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kozlovskij VI, Serouhova OP, Makeeva EV. Screening studies of erythrocyte deformability in patients with cardiovascular disease. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2008; 7, suppl. 1: 182. Russian (Козловский В.И., Сероухова О.П., Макеева Е.В. Скрининговые исследования деформируемости эритроцитов у больных с сердечно сосудистой патологией. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, 2008; 7, Приложение 1: 182).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zorina NV, Nazarova OA, Orlov RB. Features of hemorheology and NO-endothelium system in patients with metabolic syndrome. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2009; 6, suppl. 1: 144. Russian (Зорина Н.В., Назарова О.А., Орлов Р.Б. Особенности гемореологии и системы NO-эндотелий у больных с метаболическим синдромом. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, 2009; 6, Приложение 1: 144).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zorina NV, Nazarova OA, Orlov RB. Features of hemorheology and NO-endothelium system in patients with metabolic syndrome. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2009; 6, suppl. 1: 144. Russian (Зорина Н.В., Назарова О.А., Орлов Р.Б. Особенности гемореологии и системы NO-эндотелий у больных с метаболическим синдромом. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, 2009; 6, Приложение 1: 144).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zorina NV, Nazarova OA, Orlov RB. Characteristics of state of hemorheology and NO-endothelium in patients with metabolic syndrome. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2008; 7, suppl. 1: 150–151. Russian (Зорина Н.В., Назарова О.А., Орлов Р.Б. Характеристика состояния гемореологии и системы NO-эндотелий у больных с метаболическим синдромом. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, 2008; 7, Приложение 1: 150–151).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zorina NV, Nazarova OA, Orlov RB. Characteristics of state of hemorheology and NO-endothelium in patients with metabolic syndrome. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2008; 7, suppl. 1: 150–151. Russian (Зорина Н.В., Назарова О.А., Орлов Р.Б. Характеристика состояния гемореологии и системы NO-эндотелий у больных с метаболическим синдромом. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, 2008; 7, Приложение 1: 150–151).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cicco G, Cicco S. Hemorheology and microcirculation in some pathologies of internal medicine. Minerva Med, 2007; 98: 625–31.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cicco G, Cicco S. Hemorheology and microcirculation in some pathologies of internal medicine. Minerva Med, 2007; 98: 625–31.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jung F, Pindur G, Ohlmann P. Microcirculation in hypertensive patients. Biorheology 2013; 50: 241–55.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jung F, Pindur G, Ohlmann P. Microcirculation in hypertensive patients. Biorheology 2013; 50: 241–55.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rosenson RS, Hafner JM. Rheological changes in hypertensive patient treated with ramipril. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 1997; 17: 41–6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rosenson RS, Hafner JM. Rheological changes in hypertensive patient treated with ramipril. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 1997; 17: 41–6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martinez M, Vaya A, Labios M et al. The effect of long-term treatment with hypotensive drugs on blood viscosity and erythrocyte deformability in patients with essential arterial hypertension. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 1997; 17: 193–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martinez M, Vaya A, Labios M et al. The effect of long-term treatment with hypotensive drugs on blood viscosity and erythrocyte deformability in patients with essential arterial hypertension. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 1997; 17: 193–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moiseeva OM, Berkovich OA, Villeval'de SV et al. The dynamics of the functional state of blood cells and endothelium in patients with arterial hypertension during therapy with enalapril maleate. Russ J Cardiol 2003; 6: 33–7. Russian (Моисеева О.М., Беркович О.А., Виллевальде С.В. и др. Динамика функционального состояния клеток крови и эндотелия у больных гипертонической болезнью на фоне терапии эналаприла малеатом. Российский кардиологический журнал 2003; 6: 33–7).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moiseeva OM, Berkovich OA, Villeval'de SV et al. The dynamics of the functional state of blood cells and endothelium in patients with arterial hypertension during therapy with enalapril maleate. Russ J Cardiol 2003; 6: 33–7. Russian (Моисеева О.М., Беркович О.А., Виллевальде С.В. и др. Динамика функционального состояния клеток крови и эндотелия у больных гипертонической болезнью на фоне терапии эналаприла малеатом. Российский кардиологический журнал 2003; 6: 33–7).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shilov A, Mel'nik M, Osija A. Effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors on blood rheology in arterial hypertension. Physician 2010; 6: 35–40. Russian (Шилов А., Мельник М., Осия А. Влияние ИАПФ на реологию крови при артериальной гипертензии. Врач 2010; 6: 35–40).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shilov A, Mel'nik M, Osija A. Effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors on blood rheology in arterial hypertension. Physician 2010; 6: 35–40. Russian (Шилов А., Мельник М., Осия А. Влияние ИАПФ на реологию крови при артериальной гипертензии. Врач 2010; 6: 35–40).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shand BI, Bailey RR, Lynn KL et al. Effect of enalapril on hemorheology in hypertensive patients with renal disease. Clin Exp Hypertens 1995; 17: 689–700.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shand BI, Bailey RR, Lynn KL et al. Effect of enalapril on hemorheology in hypertensive patients with renal disease. Clin Exp Hypertens 1995; 17: 689–700.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Muravyov AV, Zaitsev LG, Muravyov AA et al. Effects of ramipril and isradipin on hemorheological profiles in patients with arterial hypertension. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 1998; 18: 185–90.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Muravyov AV, Zaitsev LG, Muravyov AA et al. Effects of ramipril and isradipin on hemorheological profiles in patients with arterial hypertension. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 1998; 18: 185–90.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Murav'ev AV, Jakusevich VV. Parameters of hemorheological proﬁle in hypertensive patients under treatment of first class of antihypertensive drags. Regionarnoe krovoobrashhenie i mikrocirkuljacija 2004; 4: 25–32. Russian (Муравьев А.В., Якусевич В.В. Параметры гемореологического профиля у больных эссенциальной артериальной гипертонией и их изменения под действием основных классов антигипертензивных средств. Регионарное кровообращение и микроциркуляция 2004; 4: 25–32).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Murav'ev AV, Jakusevich VV. Parameters of hemorheological proﬁle in hypertensive patients under treatment of first class of antihypertensive drags. Regionarnoe krovoobrashhenie i mikrocirkuljacija 2004; 4: 25–32. Russian (Муравьев А.В., Якусевич В.В. Параметры гемореологического профиля у больных эссенциальной артериальной гипертонией и их изменения под действием основных классов антигипертензивных средств. Регионарное кровообращение и микроциркуляция 2004; 4: 25–32).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Muravyov AV, Meiselman JH, Yakusevich VV et al. Effects of antihypertensive therapy on hemorheological proﬁles in female hypertensive patients with initially low or high whole blood viscosity. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2002; 26: 125–35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Muravyov AV, Meiselman JH, Yakusevich VV et al. Effects of antihypertensive therapy on hemorheological proﬁles in female hypertensive patients with initially low or high whole blood viscosity. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2002; 26: 125–35.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Popova MA, Terent'eva NN. Comparative effectiveness of ACE inhibitors spirapril, fosinopril and enalapril in complex therapy of patients with coronary heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and arterial hypertension. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2006; 5: 32–8. Russian (Попова М.А., Терентьева Н.Н. Сравнительная эффективность ингибиторов ангиотензин-превращающего фермента спираприла, фозиноприла и эналаприла в комплексной терапии больных с сочетанием ишемической болезни сердца, хронических обструктивных болезней легких и артериальной гипертензии. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика 2006; 5: 32–8).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Popova MA, Terent'eva NN. Comparative effectiveness of ACE inhibitors spirapril, fosinopril and enalapril in complex therapy of patients with coronary heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and arterial hypertension. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2006; 5: 32–8. Russian (Попова М.А., Терентьева Н.Н. Сравнительная эффективность ингибиторов ангиотензин-превращающего фермента спираприла, фозиноприла и эналаприла в комплексной терапии больных с сочетанием ишемической болезни сердца, хронических обструктивных болезней легких и артериальной гипертензии. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика 2006; 5: 32–8).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Korbut RA, Adamek-Guzik T. Disturbances in aggregability of red blood cells in essential hypertension. Folia Med Cracov 2005; 46: 3–19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Korbut RA, Adamek-Guzik T. Disturbances in aggregability of red blood cells in essential hypertension. Folia Med Cracov 2005; 46: 3–19.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Korbut RA, Madej J, Adamek-Guzik T et al. Secretory dysfunction of vascular endothelium limits the effect of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor quinapril on aggregation of erythrocytes in experimental hypertension. J Physiol Pharmacol 2003; 54: 397–408.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Korbut RA, Madej J, Adamek-Guzik T et al. Secretory dysfunction of vascular endothelium limits the effect of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor quinapril on aggregation of erythrocytes in experimental hypertension. J Physiol Pharmacol 2003; 54: 397–408.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gomi T, Ikeda T, Ikegami F. Beneficial effect of α-blocker on hemorheology in patients with essential hypertension. Am J Hypertens 1997; 10: 886–892.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gomi T, Ikeda T, Ikegami F. Beneficial effect of α-blocker on hemorheology in patients with essential hypertension. Am J Hypertens 1997; 10: 886–892.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chou TZ, Lee KW, Ding YA. Effect of felodipine-ER on blood pressure, platelet function, and rheological properties in hypertension. Can J Cardiol 1993; 9: 423–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chou TZ, Lee KW, Ding YA. Effect of felodipine-ER on blood pressure, platelet function, and rheological properties in hypertension. Can J Cardiol 1993; 9: 423–7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stoltz JF, Zannad F, Kdher Y et al. Influence of a calcium antagonist on blood rheology and arterial compliance in hypertension: comparison with a thiazide diuretic. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 1999; 21: 201–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stoltz JF, Zannad F, Kdher Y et al. Influence of a calcium antagonist on blood rheology and arterial compliance in hypertension: comparison with a thiazide diuretic. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 1999; 21: 201–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kiesewetter H, Birk A, Jung F et al. Effects of felodipine on the arterial blood pressure and fluidity of blood in patients with arterial WHO stage I. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 1994; 14: 355–67.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kiesewetter H, Birk A, Jung F et al. Effects of felodipine on the arterial blood pressure and fluidity of blood in patients with arterial WHO stage I. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 1994; 14: 355–67.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Koenig W, Sund M, Ernst E et al. Effects of felodipine ER and hydrochlorothiazide on blood rheology in essential hypertension--a randomized, double-blind, crossover study. J Intern Med 1991; 229: 533–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Koenig W, Sund M, Ernst E et al. Effects of felodipine ER and hydrochlorothiazide on blood rheology in essential hypertension--a randomized, double-blind, crossover study. J Intern Med 1991; 229: 533–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wysocki M, Persson B, Bagge U et al. Flow resistance and its components in hypertensive men treated with the calcium antagonist isradipine. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 1992; 43: 463–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wysocki M, Persson B, Bagge U et al. Flow resistance and its components in hypertensive men treated with the calcium antagonist isradipine. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 1992; 43: 463–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ding YA, Chou TC, Lin KC. Effects of long-acting propanolol and verapamil on blood pressure, platelet function, metabolic and rheological properties in hypertension. J Hum Hypertens 1994; 8: 273–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ding YA, Chou TC, Lin KC. Effects of long-acting propanolol and verapamil on blood pressure, platelet function, metabolic and rheological properties in hypertension. J Hum Hypertens 1994; 8: 273–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Orlov RB, Abrashkina ED, Shaalali N. Effect of the combined therapy with amlodipine and atorvostatinom on hemorheological parameters in hypertensive patients with a high risk cardiovascular complications. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2008. 7, suppl. 1: 273. Russian (Орлов Р.Б., Абрашкина Е.Д., Шаалали Н. и др. Влияние комбинированной терапии амлодипином и аторвостатином на гемореологические показатели у больных гипертонической болезнью с высоким риском сердечно-сосудистых осложнений. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, 2008. 7, Приложение 1: 273).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Orlov RB, Abrashkina ED, Shaalali N. Effect of the combined therapy with amlodipine and atorvostatinom on hemorheological parameters in hypertensive patients with a high risk cardiovascular complications. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 2008. 7, suppl. 1: 273. Russian (Орлов Р.Б., Абрашкина Е.Д., Шаалали Н. и др. Влияние комбинированной терапии амлодипином и аторвостатином на гемореологические показатели у больных гипертонической болезнью с высоким риском сердечно-сосудистых осложнений. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, 2008. 7, Приложение 1: 273).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Linde T, Sandhagen B, Hagg A et al. Decreased blood viscosity and serum levels of erythropoietin after anti-hypertensive treatment with amlodipine or metoprolol: results of a cross-over study. J Hum Hypertens 1996; 10: 199–205.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Linde T, Sandhagen B, Hagg A et al. Decreased blood viscosity and serum levels of erythropoietin after anti-hypertensive treatment with amlodipine or metoprolol: results of a cross-over study. J Hum Hypertens 1996; 10: 199–205.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khder Y, Bray des Boscs L, el Ghawi R et al. Calcium antagonists and thiazide diuretics have opposite effects on blood rheology and radial artery compliance in arterial hypertension: a randomized double-blind study. Fundam Clin Pharmacol 1998; 12: 457–62.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khder Y, Bray des Boscs L, el Ghawi R et al. Calcium antagonists and thiazide diuretics have opposite effects on blood rheology and radial artery compliance in arterial hypertension: a randomized double-blind study. Fundam Clin Pharmacol 1998; 12: 457–62.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit47"><label>47</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Toth K, Nemes J, Czopf L et al. Effects of doxazosin on hemorheological, hemodynamic and lipid parameters in patients with essential hypertension. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 1999; 20: 57–61.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Toth K, Nemes J, Czopf L et al. Effects of doxazosin on hemorheological, hemodynamic and lipid parameters in patients with essential hypertension. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 1999; 20: 57–61.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit48"><label>48</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Markova LI, Radzevich AJe. Long-term carvedilol therapy in patients with stage II arterial hypertension. Russ J Cardiol 2006; 3: 63–6. Russian (Маркова Л.И., Радзевич А.Э. Опыт длительного применения карведилола у больных артериальной гипертонией II степени. Российский кардиологический журнал 2006; 3: 63–6).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Markova LI, Radzevich AJe. Long-term carvedilol therapy in patients with stage II arterial hypertension. Russ J Cardiol 2006; 3: 63–6. Russian (Маркова Л.И., Радзевич А.Э. Опыт длительного применения карведилола у больных артериальной гипертонией II степени. Российский кардиологический журнал 2006; 3: 63–6).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Muravyov AV, Yakusevich VV, Kabanov AV. The effect of diuretics on red blood cell microrheological parameters in female hypertensive patients. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2005; 33: 121–6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Muravyov AV, Yakusevich VV, Kabanov AV. The effect of diuretics on red blood cell microrheological parameters in female hypertensive patients. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2005; 33: 121–6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit50"><label>50</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Markova LI, Koren'kov VV, Shahova NI et al. changes of parameters of microcirculation and blood rheology in patients with hypertensive disease during treatment with eprosartan. Kardiologiya 2004; 2: 27–9. Russian (Маркова Л.И., Кореньков В.В., Шахова Н.И. и др. Влияние эпросартана на микроциркуляцию и реологию крови у больных гипертонической болезнью. Кардиология 2004; 2: 27–9).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Markova LI, Koren'kov VV, Shahova NI et al. changes of parameters of microcirculation and blood rheology in patients with hypertensive disease during treatment with eprosartan. Kardiologiya 2004; 2: 27–9. Russian (Маркова Л.И., Кореньков В.В., Шахова Н.И. и др. Влияние эпросартана на микроциркуляцию и реологию крови у больных гипертонической болезнью. Кардиология 2004; 2: 27–9).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
