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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2022-5056</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-5056</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ремоделирование миокарда и фактор роста фибробластов у пациентов с резистентной артериальной гипертензией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Myocardial remodeling and fibroblast growth factor in patients with resistant hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2904-0914</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинова</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinova</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры терапии</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">litvinova.m.803@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2419-4319</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хаишева</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khaisheva</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры терапии</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katelnitskay@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3070-8424</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шлык</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shlyk</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, ректор</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sshlyk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Ростовский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России; МБУЗ Клинико-диагностический центр "Здоровье"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University; Clinical and Diagnostic Center "Health"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Ростовский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>4S</issue><issue-title>Образование</issue-title><fpage>5056</fpage><lpage>5056</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Литвинова М.С., Хаишева Л.А., Шлык С.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Литвинова М.С., Хаишева Л.А., Шлык С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Litvinova M.S., Khaisheva L.A., Shlyk S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5056">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5056</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучить частоту и выраженность гипертрофии миокарда левого желудочка (ГЛЖ), ее связь с фактором роста фибробластов-23 (FGF23) у лиц с резистентной артериальной гипертензией (АГ) в зависимости от эффективности многокомпонентной антигипертензивной терапии.Материал и методы. В исследование включено 92 пациента с диагнозом резистентная АГ. Всем выполнено суточное мониторирование артериального давления (СМАД), эхокардиография в 3 основных режимах, общеклиническое лабораторное обследование и определен сывороточный уровень FGF23. Результаты. По результатам СМАД больные разделены на группы: 1 — контролируемой (n=44) и 2 — неконтролируемой (n=48) резистентной АГ. Группы были сопоставимы по полу, возрасту, основным клинико-антропометрическим показателям. Во 2 группе были выше основные параметры СМАД. Не было получено отличий по результатам общеклинического лабораторного обследования. В группе неконтролируемой резистентной АГ был выше уровень FGF23 — 11,7 [8,5; 15,4] пмоль/мл vs 9,2 [7,1; 11,6] пмоль/мл в 1 группе (р=0,0036). По результатам эхокардиографии было обнаружено сопоставимое нарушение диастолической функции левого желудочка (ЛЖ), увеличение размеров левого предсердия, масса миокарда ЛЖ (ММЛЖ) и индекс ММЛЖ. У пациентов 2 группы выявлены большие значения толщины межжелудочковой перегородки — 1,3 [1,2; 1,4] см vs 1,2 [1,1; 1,3] см в 1 группе (р=0,0043) и относительная толщина стенок (ОТС) ЛЖ — 0,50 [0,48; 0,53] vs 0,45 [0,43; 0,50] в 1 группе (р&lt;0,0001). В 1 и 2 группах чаще встречались концентрическая ГЛЖ (18 (41%) пациентов 1 и 26 (54,1%) во 2 (р=0,044) группах), реже эксцентрическая ГЛЖ (15 (34,1%) пациентов в 1 и 13 (27,1%) во 2 группах). Корреляционный анализ обнаружил положительную связь пульсового АД с длительностью АГ (r=48, р=0,02) и уровнем FGF23 (r=0,62, p=0,004). Индекс ММЛЖ был положительно связан с индексом времени для диастолического артериального давления (АД) (r=51, р=0,02). Обнаружена положительная связь ОТС ЛЖ с величиной пульсового АД (r=0,64, р=0,02) и отрицательная с длительностью регулярной антигипертензивной терапии (r=47, р=0,04). Сильная связь была обнаружена между ОТС ЛЖ и уровнем FGF23 (r=0,75, p=0,005).Заключение. Для пациентов с неконтролируемой резистентной АГ более характерно повышение пульсового АД и ремоделирование миокарда по типу концентрической гипертрофии. FGF23 статистически значимо выше при неконтролируемой резистентной АГ и положительно связан с величиной ПАД и ОТС ЛЖ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To study the prevalence and severity of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), its relationship with fibroblast growth factor (FGF23) in patients with resistant hypertension (RH) depending on the effectiveness of multiagent antihypertensive therapy.Material and methods. The study included 92 patients diagnosed with RH. All patients underwent 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM), echocardiography, general laboratory tests, and the serum FGF23 level was determined.Results. According to ABPM results, patients were divided into following groups: 1st — controlled RH (n=44) and 2nd — uncontrolled (n=48) RH. The groups were comparable in sex, age, main clinical and anthropometric parameters. In group 2, the main parameters of ABPM were higher. There were no differences in general laboratory tests, In the group of uncontrolled RH, the level of FGF23 was higher — 11,7 [8,5; 15,4] pmol/ml vs 9,2 [7,1; 11,6] pmol/ml in the 1st group (p=0,0036). According to echocardiography, a comparable violation of left ventricular (LV) diastolic function, an increase in left atrial size, LV mass (LVM) and LVM index were found. In patients of the 2nd group, large values of interventricular septal thickness were revealed — 1,3 [1,2; 1,4] cm vs 1,2 [1,1; 1,3] cm in the 1st group (p=0, 0043) and relative LV wall thickness (LVWT) — 0,50 [0,48; 0,53] vs, 0,45 [0,43; 0,50] in the 1st group (p&lt;0,0001). In the 1st and 2nd groups, concentric LVH was more common (18 (41%) patients in the 1st and 26 (54,1%) in the 2nd (p=0,044) groups) than eccentric LVH (15 (34,1%) and 13 (27,1%) patients in the 1st and 2nd groups, respectively). Correlation analysis revealed a positive relationship between pulse pressure and HTN duration (r=48, p=0,02) and FGF23 level (r=0,62, p=0,004). The LVM index was positively associated with the diastolic pressure-time index (BP) (r=51, p=0,02). A positive correlation was found between relative LVWT and pulse pressure (r=0,64, p=0,02) and a negative relationship with the duration of regular antihypertensive therapy (r=47, p=0,04), A strong relationship was found between LVEF and FGF23 levels (r=0,75, p=0,005).Conclusion. For patients with uncontrolled resistant hypertension, an increase in pulse pressure and myocardial remodeling in the form of concentric hypertrophy are more characteristic. FGF23 is significantly higher in uncontrolled RH and is positively associated with pulse pressure and relative LVWT.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>резистентная артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>гипертрофия миокарда левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>фактор роста фибробластов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>resistant hypertension</kwd><kwd>left ventricular myocardial hypertrophy</kwd><kwd>fibroblast growth factor</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roth GA, Mensah GA, Johnson CO, et al. Global burden of cardiovascular diseases and risk factors, 1990-2019: update from the GBD 2019 study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020;76(25):2982-3021. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2020.11.010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roth GA, Mensah GA, Johnson CO, et al. 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