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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2022-5021</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-5021</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИКА И ФАРМАКОТЕРАПИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINIC AND PHARMACOTHERAPY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние тикагрелора и клопидогреля на ангиографические показатели в зависимости от статуса сахарного диабета у пациентов с инфарктом миокарда с подъемом сегмента ST</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The effect of ticagrelor and clopidogrel on angiographic parameters according to diabetic status in patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1088-3559</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Aydınyılmaz</surname><given-names>F.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aydınyılmaz</surname><given-names>F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Faruk Aydınyılmaz  </p><p>Erzurum</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Faruk Aydınyılmaz  </p><p>Erzurum</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">faruk_aydinyilmaz@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9824-469X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Sunman</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sunman</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Hamza Sunman  </p><p>Ankara</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Hamza Sunman, Associate professor</p><p>Ankara</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hamzasunman@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1539-4738</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Algül</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Algül</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Engin Algül  </p><p>Ankara</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Engin Algül, MD</p><p>Ankara</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">algulengin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9535-5124</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>İbiş</surname><given-names>А. Ö.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Özkaya İbiş</surname><given-names>A. Ö.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ayşenur Özkaya İbiş  </p><p>Ankara</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ayşenur Özkaya İbiş, MD</p><p>Ankara</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.aysenur.ozkaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Özbeyaz</surname><given-names>N. B.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Özbeyaz</surname><given-names>N. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Nail Burak Özbeyaz  </p><p>Ankara</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Nail Burak Özbeyaz, MD</p><p>Ankara</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drozbeyaz@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5528-4480</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Guliyev</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guliyev</surname><given-names>İ.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>İlkin Guliyev  </p><p>Tokat</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>İlkin Guliyev, MD</p><p>Tokat</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">quliyevilkin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0911-1271</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Erzurum</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erzurum</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Muhammed Erzurum  </p><p>Ankara</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Muhammed Erzurum, MD</p><p>Ankara</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">muhammederzurum42@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3374-2583</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Çimen</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Çimen</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Tolga Çimen  </p><p>Ankara</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tolga Çimen, Associate Professor</p><p>Ankara</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drtolgacim@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Tulmaç</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tulmaç</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Murat Tulmaç  </p><p>Ankara</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Murat Tulmaç, Professor</p><p>Ankara</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mtulmac@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>University of Health Sciences, Erzurum Bolge Training and Research Hospital, Cardiology</institution><country>Turkey</country></aff><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>University of Health Sciences, Ankara Diskapi Training and Research Hospital, Cardiology</institution><country>Турция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Health Sciences, Ankara Diskapi Training and Research Hospital, Cardiology</institution><country>Turkey</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Cardiology clinics, Pursaklar State Hospital</institution><country>Турция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cardiology clinics, Pursaklar State Hospital</institution><country>Turkey</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Cardiology clinics, Medical Park Hospital</institution><country>Турция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cardiology clinics, Medical Park Hospital</institution><country>Turkey</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>5021</fpage><lpage>5021</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Aydınyılmaz F., Sunman H., Algül E., İbiş А.Ö., Özbeyaz N.B., Guliyev I., Erzurum M., Çimen T., Tulmaç M., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Aydınyılmaz F., Sunman H., Algül E., İbiş А.Ö., Özbeyaz N.B., Guliyev I., Erzurum M., Çimen T., Tulmaç M.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aydınyılmaz F., Sunman H., Algül E., Özkaya İbiş A.Ö., Özbeyaz N.B., Guliyev İ., Erzurum M., Çimen T., Tulmaç M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5021">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5021</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Сравнить результаты ангиографии при применении тикагрелора и клопидогрела в зависимости от уровня HbA1c у пациентов с инфарктом миокарда с подъемом сегмента ST.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и  методы</title><p>Материал и  методы. Всего в  исследование было включено 532 пациента, из них 334 получали тикагрелор (62,8%) и 198 − клопидогрел (37,2%). Статус сахарного диабета оценивался по уровню HbA1c. Степень кровотока (TIMI flow grade) и  степень антеградного кровотока по количеству кадров (TIMI frame count, TFC) рассчитывали и сравнивали между двумя группами.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У пациентов, получавших тикагрелор, кровоток 3 степени по TIMI регистрировался чаще, а показатель TFC был меньше после чрескожного коронарного вмешательства на инфаркт-связанной артерии, по сравнению с клопидогрелом (89,2% vs 73,7%; p &lt; 0,001, 20 vs 24; p&lt; 0,001). Отмечена положительная корреляционная связь между повышением уровня HbA1c и TFC во всей группе (r=0,225; p=0,004). При анализе подгрупп более высокие уровни HbA1c не влияли на TFC у пациентов, принимавших тикагрелор (r=-0,060; p=0,326 для пациентов с феноменом отсутствия дистального коронарного кровотока (no-reflow), r=-0,133; p=0,321 для пациентов с кровотоком 3 степени по TIMI). В то время как уровень HbA1c не влиял на TFC у пациентов с кровотоком 3 степени по TIMI, наличие феномена no-reflow было связано с ухудшением TFC у пациентов, принимавших клопидогрел, по мере увеличения уровня HbA1c (r=0,374; p=0,005).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Было установлено, что прием тикагрелора связан с более благоприятными ангиографическими показателями независимо от сахарного диабета.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. We aimed to compare post-interventional angiographic outcomes of ticagrelor versus clopidogrel according to glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study included a total of 532 patients, with 334 receiving ticagrelor (62,8%) and 198 clopidogrel (37,2%). Diabetic status of the patients was assessed with HbA1c. TIMI flow grade and TIMI frame count were calculated and compared between two groups.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. TIMI flow grade 3 was higher and TFC was lower after percutaneous coronary intervention of the infarct-related artery in patients treated with ticagrelor compared to clopidogrel (89,2% vs. 73,7%; p&lt; 0,001, 20 vs. 24; p&lt; 0,001). There was a positive correlation between the increases in HbA1c and TFC levels in the whole group (r=0,225; p=0,004). In subgroup analysis, higher HbA1c levels did not affect TFC in patients using ticagrelor (r=-0,060; p=0,326 for patients with noreflow, r=-0,133; p=0,321 for patients with TIMI-3 flow). While level of HbA1c did not affect TFC in patients with TIMI-3 flow, the presence of post-procedural no-reflow caused worsening of TFC in patients using clopidogrel as HbA1c levels increased (r=0,374; p=0,005).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Ticagrelor was found to be better in terms of angiographic parameters regardless of diabetes.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тикагрелор</kwd><kwd>степень кровотока по TIMI</kwd><kwd>степень антеградного кровотока по количеству кадров</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ticagrelor</kwd><kwd>TIMI flow grade</kwd><kwd>TIMI frame count</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Haffner SM, Lehto S, Rönnemaa T, et al. Mortality from coronary heart disease in subjects with type 2 diabetes and in nondiabetic subjects with and without prior myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 1998 23;339(4):229-34. doi:10.1056/NEJM199807233390404.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Haffner SM, Lehto S, Rönnemaa T, et al. 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