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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2022-4949</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-4940</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Коррекция дефицита железа у пациентов после острой декомпенсации: новая цель в лечении сердечной недостаточности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Treatment of iron deficiency in patients after acute  decompensation: a new target in the treatment  of heart failure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4066-2661</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жиров</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhirov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела заболеваний миокарда и сердечной недостаточности.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">izhirov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6624-3804</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафронова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safronova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, младший научный сотрудник отдела заболеваний миокарда и сердечной недостаточности.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergey.altatrev@viforpharma.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9234-6129</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терещенко</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tereshchenko</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель отдела заболеваний  миокарда и сердечной  недостаточности.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stereschenko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский  центр кардиологии Минздрава России; Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Cardiology; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский  центр кардиологии Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Cardiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>2S</issue><issue-title>Образование</issue-title><fpage>4949</fpage><lpage>4949</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жиров И.В., Сафронова Н.В., Терещенко С.Н., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жиров И.В., Сафронова Н.В., Терещенко С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhirov I.V., Safronova N.V., Tereshchenko S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4940">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4940</self-uri><abstract><p>Дефицит железа (ДЖ) является одним из наиболее  частых сопутствующих заболеваний у больных с сердечной недостаточностью (СН). ДЖ является сильным независимым предиктором исходов у пациентов с СН. ДЖ снижает качество жизни, толерантность  к физическим нагрузкам и выживаемость у пациентов с СН независимо от статуса анемии. В последних руководствах 2021г рекомендуется  начинать лечение ДЖ при пороговом  уровне ферритина &lt;100 мкг/л или от 100 до 299 мкг/л, когда коэффициент насыщения трансферрина железом  &lt;20%. В исследованиях  FAIR-HF и CONFIRM-HF было показано улучшение симптомов,  качества жизни и функционального статуса у пациентов со стабильной СН и ДЖ после внутривенного введения железа карбоксимальтозата (ЖКМ). Более того, результаты этих исследований показали снижение риска госпитализации по поводу ухудшения СН, что позже подтвердилось в последующем  метаанализе.  Наконец, в исследовании  AFFIRM-AHF, в котором оценивалось влияние введения ЖКМ на исходы у пациентов, госпитализированных по поводу острой СН/острой декомпенсацией СН, было выявлено значимое снижение повторных госпитализаций из-за ухудшения СН среди пациентов, получавших ЖКМ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Iron deficiency  (ID) is one of the most common  comorbidities  in patients with heart failure (HF). ID is a strong independent predictor of outcomes  in HF patients. ID reduces  quality of life, exercise  tolerance,  and survival in patients with HF, regardless of anemia status. The latest 2021 guidelines recommend  initiating ID treatment at a ferritin &lt;100 µg/L, or 100 to 299 µg/L, when transferrin saturation is less than 20%. The FAIR-HF and CONFIRM-HF studies have shown improvements in symptoms,  quality of life, and functional status in patients with stable HF and ID after intravenous administration of ferric carboxymaltose (FCM). Moreover, the results of these studies showed a reduced  risk of hospitalization for HF, which was later confirmed  in a subsequent  meta-analysis. Finally, the AFFIRM-AHF study, which evaluated the effect of FCM administration on outcomes  in patients hospitalized for acute HF/acute decompensated  HF, found a significant reduction in HF-related readmissions among patients treated with FCM.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>острая декомпенсация сердечной недостаточности</kwd><kwd>дефицит железа</kwd><kwd>анемия</kwd><kwd>карбоксимальтозат железа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heart failure</kwd><kwd>acute decompensated  heart failure</kwd><kwd>iron deficiency</kwd><kwd>anemia</kwd><kwd>ferric carboxymaltose</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rizzo C, Carbonara R, Ruggieri R, et al. Iron Deficiency: A New Target for Patients With Heart Failure. 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