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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2021-4699</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-4699</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние базовой терапии на частоту повторных госпитализаций по поводу декомпенсации сердечной недостаточности: возможности и ограничения в современной клинической практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of standard heart failure therapy on readmission rate: opportunities and limitations in modern clinical practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8505-1848</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гиляревский</surname><given-names>С. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gilyarevsky</surname><given-names>S. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор, профессор кафедры клинической фармакологии и терапии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sgilarevsky@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>4699</fpage><lpage>4699</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гиляревский С.Р., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гиляревский С.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gilyarevsky S.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4699">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4699</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящем обзоре рассматривается клиническое и эпидемиологическое значение госпитализаций по поводу декомпенсации сердечной недостаточности, а также особенности использования указанных событий в качестве показателя эффективности проводимой терапии. Приведены данные о частоте применения препаратов, снижающих риск госпитализаций, в рандомизированных клинических исследованиях и в реальной практике. Обсуждаются причины недостаточно частого назначения препаратов для лечения сердечной недостаточности со сниженной фракцией выброса и использования их в недостаточно высоких дозах, к которым относятся терапевтическая инертность и физиологические ограничения и необходимость внедрения в клиническую практику препаратов с альтернативными механизмами действия.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This review considers the clinical and epidemiological significance of hospitalizations for decompensated heart failure, as well as using it as an indicator of therapy effectiveness. The data on the frequency of using medications that reduce the hospitalization risk in randomized clinical trials and in real practice are presented. The reasons for inadequate prescription of drugs for the treatment of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and their use in insufficient doses, which include therapeutic inertness and physiological limitations, as well as the need to introduce drugs with alternative mechanisms of action into clinical practice, are iscussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>лекарственная терапия</kwd><kwd>эпизод декомпенсации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heart failure</kwd><kwd>medication therapy</kwd><kwd>episode of decompensation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Публикация подготовлена при поддержке компании АО “БАЙЕР”, PP-VER-RU-0005-1.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This publication was supported by Bayer (PP-VERRU-0005-1).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Packer M, Carver JR, Rodeheffer RJ, et al. 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