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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2021-4680</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-4680</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Необходимость развития личностных компетенций врача-кардиолога</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of personal competencies of a cardiologist</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3223-8457</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудинова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudinova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудинова Мария Александровна — кандидат медицинских наук, зав. кардиологическим отделением</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kudinovamaria@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8308-6302</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шайдюк</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaydyuk</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шайдюк Оксана Юрьевна — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, доцент кафедры госпитальной терапии им. акад. П.Е. Лукомского</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oys@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ Городская клиническая больница им. В.П.Демихова ДЗМ</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.P. Demikhov City Clinical Hospital</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>4680</fpage><lpage>4680</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кудинова М.А., Шайдюк О.Ю., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кудинова М.А., Шайдюк О.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kudinova M.A., Shaydyuk O.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4680">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4680</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье предлагается рассмотреть с практической стороны те параметры, которые в качестве результатов обучения врача устанавливаются федеральными образовательными и профессиональными стандартами. В отличие от понятий алгоритмов, клинических рекомендаций и порядков оказания помощи, компетентность в области информирования, коммуникации с пациентом и его законными представителями, принятия решений, требует навыков гуманитарного профиля, т.е. принципиально иной методологической точки зрения. Развитие у будущего специалиста врача-лечебника или выпускника ординатуры врача-кардиолога такого рода умений ставит вопросы о способах их формирования. Во многих странах проводятся исследования, связанные с необходимостью владения врачами не просто навыками пациентоориентированности, но специфическими коммуникативными умениями для кардиологической практики. Определённые положительные результаты налицо, однако сложность такой работы связана с совершенно иной эпистемологической категорией подобного рода умений, нежели общепринятая биомедицинская, называемая, как правило, клинической.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers federal educational and professional standards for doctors’ training from a practical point of view. In contrast to algorithms, clinical guidelines and protocols for healthcare delivery, competence in the field of informing and communicating with a patient and legal representatives requires the humanitarian skills, that is, a fundamentally different methodological point of view. The ways to develop such skills in a general practitioner or a cardiologist during education are not clear. In many countries, research is being conducted on the need for doctors to master not just patient-centered skills, but specific communication skills for cardiology practice. Certain favorable results are evident, but such work is complicated by a completely different epistemological category of this kind of skills than the generally accepted biomedical one, which is usually called clinical.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пациентоориентированность</kwd><kwd>медицинское образование</kwd><kwd>ценностная медицина</kwd><kwd>этика</kwd><kwd>деонтология</kwd><kwd>коммуникация врач-пациент</kwd><kwd>информирование</kwd><kwd>приверженность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>patient-centered care</kwd><kwd>medical education</kwd><kwd>value-based medicine</kwd><kwd>ethics</kwd><kwd>deontology</kwd><kwd>doctor-patient communication</kwd><kwd>information</kwd><kwd>adherence</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/71833356.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/71833356.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">http://fgosvo.ru/uploadfiles/FGOS%20VO%203++/Spec/310501_C_3_18062021.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">http://fgosvo.ru/uploadfiles/FGOS%20VO%203++/Spec/310501_C_3_18062021.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_215436.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_215436.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Е.О. 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