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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2021-4678</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-4678</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕРЕДОВАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Коммуникация риска: этика, психология, право</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Risk communication: ethics, psychology, law</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2925-0102</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таратухин</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Taratukhin</surname><given-names>E. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Таратухин Евгений Олегович — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой биоэтики и международного медицинского права ЮНЕСКО международного факультета, магистр психологии, магистр культурологии</p><p>Москва</p><p>SPIN-код: 9566-9557</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cardio03@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>4678</fpage><lpage>4678</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Таратухин Е.О., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Таратухин Е.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Taratukhin E.O.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4678">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4678</self-uri><abstract><p>Взаимодействуя с пациентом, врач находится в рамках определённой культурной практики — научной медицины и государственной системы охраны здоровья, — выйти за пределы которой он не имеет права юридически. Но более широкое понимание медицины как культурного феномена, целью которого является позитивное здоровье, требует и более разноплановой точки зрения на работу с пациентом. Проблема пациента может быть более сложна, чем взгляд на неё с общепринятой точки зрения: научной, доказательной. Потому в коммуникации риска как элемента работы с приверженностью или как части подписания информированного добровольного согласия, необходимы иные способы относиться к ситуации пациента и причинам, по которым он факторы риска имеет. Этический и психологический взгляд на клиническое взаимодействие позволяет более целостно обращаться к картине заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>When communicating with a patient, a doctor is within a certain cultural practice (science-based medicine and state health care system), falling outside the limits of which is not legal. However, a broader understanding of medicine as a cultural phenomenon with a focus on health also requires a more varied perspective on patient care. The patient’s problem can be more complex than looking at it from science- and evidence-based point of view. Therefore, in risk communication as an element of work with adherence or as part of signing informed consent, different ways are needed to consider a patient’s situation. An ethical and psychological perspective on clinical interactions allows for a more holistic view of the disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>алгоритмы</kwd><kwd>клинические рекомендации</kwd><kwd>врачебная этика</kwd><kwd>биоэтика</kwd><kwd>приверженность</kwd><kwd>пациентоориентированность</kwd><kwd>отношения врач-пациент</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>algorithms</kwd><kwd>clinical guidelines</kwd><kwd>medical ethics</kwd><kwd>bioethics</kwd><kwd>adherence</kwd><kwd>patient-centered care</kwd><kwd>doctor-patient relationship</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Таратухин Е.О. Личность больного: междисциплинарный подход в работе с кардиологической патологией. 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