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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2015-11-98-103</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-463</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АТОРВАСТАТИН У БОЛЬНЫХ С ОСТРОЙ И ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ ФОРМОЙ ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ  СЕРДЦА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ATORVASTATIN IN ACUTE AND CHRONIC KINDS OF ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олейников</surname><given-names>В. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oleynikov</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой терапии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.oleynikof@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хромова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khromova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент  кафедры  терапии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусаковская</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusakovskaya</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент  кафедры  терапии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергацкая</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergatskaya</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ст. преподаватель кафедры терапии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романовская</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanovskaya</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры терапии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГБОУ ВПО Пензенский государственный университет, медицинский институт, Пенза, Россия</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВПО Пензенский государственный университет, медицинский институт, Пенза, Россия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBEI HPE Penza State University, Medical Institute, Penza, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>11</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>98</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Олейников В.Э., Хромова А.А., Гусаковская Л.И., Сергацкая Н.В., Романовская Е.М., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Олейников В.Э., Хромова А.А., Гусаковская Л.И., Сергацкая Н.В., Романовская Е.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Oleynikov V.E., Khromova A.A., Gusakovskaya L.I., Sergatskaya N.V., Romanovskaya E.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/463">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/463</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре представлены данные клинических исследований, в которых продемонстрирована возможность эффективной терапии статинами острой и хронической форм ишемической болезни сердца. Анализируется применение максимальных доз аторвастатина, его раннее назначение, в первые 24-96 ч после острого сердечно-сосудистого события и при подготовке к реваскуляризации с целью снижения риска развития осложнений, смертности и улучшения прогноза. Рассматривается положительное действие аторвастатина, обусловленное не только гиполипидемическими свойствами, но и рядом плейотропных эффектов. Приведен анализ данных о частоте и тяжести побочных реакций у пациентов, получающих статины.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review focuses on clinical trials data demonstrating a possibility of effective statin therapy of acute and chronic ischemic heart disease courses. The analysis of maximal dosages of atorvastatin application provided, its early prescription in first 24-96 hours after acute cardiovascular event and in preparing for revascularization with the aim to minimize the risk of adverse effects, death and to improve prognosis. The positive effect of atorvastatin is taken into consideration, mediated by not only its hypolipidemic effect, but a range of pleiotropic effects. The analysis is provided of the data on prevalence and severity of side effects in patients receiving statins.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ИБС</kwd><kwd>аторвастатин</kwd><kwd>статины</kwd><kwd>плейотропные  эффекты</kwd><kwd>побочные реакции.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>CHD</kwd><kwd>atorvastatin</kwd><kwd>statins</kwd><kwd>pleiotropic effect</kwd><kwd>side effects.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roger V, Go A, Lloyd-Jones D, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics-2012 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation 2012; 125: 2-220.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roger V, Go A, Lloyd-Jones D, et al. 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