<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2021-4406</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-4406</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты ретроспективного анализа выбора терапии при помощи сервиса поддержки принятия врачебных решений у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией и фибрилляцией предсердий (ИНТЕЛЛЕКТ)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Retrospective analysis of clinical decision support system use in patients with hypertension and atrial fibrillation (INTELLECT)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4886-9648</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лосик</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Losik</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лосик Денис Владимирович — кандидат медицинских наук, врач-кардиолог.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p><p>ResearcherID: R-5648-2016</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.losik@medicbk.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлова</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlova</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор кафедры внутренних болезней Института медицинского образования</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">senpolia58@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7869-6958</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривошеев</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivosheev</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кривошеев Юрий Сергеевич — врач-кардиолог.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">littleredok@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5468-9961</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономаренко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomarenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пономаренко Андрей Викторович — научный сотрудник.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p><p>ResearcherID: AAC-8622-2021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dayshadoff@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3639-7444</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономарев</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomarev</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пономарев Дмитрий Николаевич — кандидат медицинских наук, ответственный за статистику.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p><p>ResearcherID: F-4948-2018</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amnesiac2006@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2560-5167</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Покушалов</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pokushalov</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Покушалов Евгений Анатольевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник группы.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p><p>ResearcherID: L-7993-2014</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.pokushalov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Большакова</surname><given-names>О. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bolshakova</surname><given-names>O. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Большакова Ольга Олеговна — врач-кардиолог.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oobolshakova@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жабина</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhabina</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жабина Екатерина Сергеевна — врач-кардиолог, научный сотрудник НИЛ электрокардиологии.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhabina-ekaterina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0613-829X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лясникова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyasnikova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лясникова Елена Сергеевна — кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник НИЛ высокотехнологичных методов лечения.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p><p>ResearcherID: O-6363-2015</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.losik@medicbk.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корельская</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korelskaya</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корельская Наталья Аркадьевна — кандидат медицинских наук, врач-кардиолог.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nkorelskaia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3597-6794</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трукшина</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trukshina</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трукшина Мария Александровна — врач-кардиолог.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.losik@medicbk.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6843-302X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тулинцева</surname><given-names>Т. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tulintseva</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тулинцева Татьяна Эдуардовна — кандидат медицинских наук, врач-кардиолог.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.losik@medicbk.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8169-7812</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конради</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konradi</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Конради Александра Олеговна — член-корреспондент РАН, профессор, доктор медицинских наук, зам. генерального директора по научной работе, заведующий НИО артериальной гипертензии, заведующий кафедрой организации управления и экономики здравоохранения Института медицинского образования.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.losik@medicbk.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научная группа, ООО “МедикБук”</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research team, LLC MedicBook</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НМИЦ им. В.А. Алмазова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>4406</fpage><lpage>4406</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лосик Д.В., Козлова С.Н., Кривошеев Ю.С., Пономаренко А.В., Пономарев Д.Н., Покушалов Е.А., Большакова О.О., Жабина Е.С., Лясникова Е.С., Корельская Н.А., Трукшина М.А., Тулинцева Т.Э., Конради А.О., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лосик Д.В., Козлова С.Н., Кривошеев Ю.С., Пономаренко А.В., Пономарев Д.Н., Покушалов Е.А., Большакова О.О., Жабина Е.С., Лясникова Е.С., Корельская Н.А., Трукшина М.А., Тулинцева Т.Э., Конради А.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Losik D.V., Kozlova S.N., Krivosheev Y.S., Ponomarenko A.V., Ponomarev D.N., Pokushalov E.A., Bolshakova O.O., Zhabina E.S., Lyasnikova E.A., Korelskaya N.A., Trukshina M.A., Tulintseva T.E., Konradi A.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4406">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4406</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценка связи между применением системы поддержки принятия врачебных решений (СППВР) и приверженностью к клиническим рекомендациям.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Были проанализированы данные медицинских карт 300 пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий и артериальной гипертензией из электронной медицинской базы ФГБУ “НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова” Минздрава России, обращавшихся за медицинской помощью в период с 2019г по 2020г. Для анализа использовались демографические и клинические данные, а также информация о назначенной в стационаре или на приеме антикоагулянтной, антиаритмической и антигипертензивной терапии. Первичной точкой являлось соответствие назначенной терапии актуальным клиническим рекомендациям для каждой из трех терапий. Оценка первичной точки в медицинских картах выполнялась группой независимых клинических экспертов с помощью СППВР. Другой группой клинических экспертов из НМИЦ им. Алмазова, не владеющих информацией о прежних назначениях пациентам, моделировалась новая терапия при помощи СППВР. Также оценивалось соответствие контента СППВР последним рекомендациям по лечению пациентов с артериальной гипертензией и фибрилляцией предсердий.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Из 300 клинических случаев лишь 291 (97%) имели достаточно данных и были включены в анализ. По результатам анализа назначений данных медицинских карт, в 26 (18%) случаях все три вида терапии соответствовали актуальным клиническим рекомендациям. Антикоагулянтная терапия соответствовала рекомендациям в 92% случаев. Эксперты, применявшие для выбора лечения СППВР, на 15% (95% доверительный интервал (ДИ) 10-21%) чаще назначали новые пероральные антикоагулянты и на 14% (95% ДИ 1019%) реже назначали варфарин по сравнению с назначениями в медицинских картах. Антиаритмическая терапия отвечала рекомендациям в 69% случаев. При использовании СППВР эксперты на 32% (95% ДИ 26-37%) чаще назначали катетерную аблацию легочных вен. В исходных данных комбинации антигипертензивной терапии соответствовали клиническим рекомендациям в 28% случаев. Применение экспертами СППВР было статистически достоверно связано с повышением частоты назначения двойной и тройной антигипертензивной терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные данные свидетельствуют о возможностях внедрения СППВР в широкую клиническую практику для улучшения приверженности врачей актуальным клиническим рекомендациям. Необходимо проведение проспективного рандомизированного исследования для оценки эффективности СППВР в профилактике сердечно-сосудистых событий.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate the relationship between the clinical decision support system use (CDSS) and adherence to clinical guidelines.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Medical records of 300 patients with atrial fibrillation and hypertension from the electronic medical database of the Almazov National Medical Research Center were analyzed. Demographic and clinical data, as well as information on anticoagulant, antiarrhythmic and antihypertensive prescriptions were analyzed. The primary endpoint was adherence of prescribed treatment to current clinical guidelines for each of the three therapies. Firstly, a group of independent clinical experts assessed primary endpoint for retrospective prescriptions. Secondly, new prescriptions were simulated by another group of clinical experts using CDSS and blinded to previous therapy. Primary endpoint at the second step was analysed by independent experts. We compared adherence to relevant clinical guidelines with and without use of CDSS. Additionally, we analyzed predictors of failing to meet the current recommendations in the retrospective records.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Out of 300 patients, only 291 (97%) had all characteristics and were included in the analysis. In 26 patients (18%), all three treatment strategies were in accordance with current clinical guidelines. Anticoagulant therapy was adherent to the guidelines in 92% of cases. Experts who used CDSS were 15% (95% confidence interval [CI], 10-21%) more likely to prescribe novel oral anticoagulants and 14% (95% CI, 10-19%) less likely to prescribe warfarin compared to baseline. Antiarrhythmic therapy was adherent to the guidelines in 69% of cases. When the CDSS platform was applied, experts were 14% (95% CI 4-19%) more likely to prefer antiarrhythmic drug (AAD) monotherapy and 32% (95% CI 26-37%) more often prescribed radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of left atrium. At baseline, antihypertensive therapy combinations were adherent clinical guidelines in 28% of cases. The use of the CDSS platform by experts was significantly associated with an increase in the frequency of prescribing dual and triple antihypertensive therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. CDSS use is associated with improved adherence to current clinical guidelines. Prospective randomized trials are needed to evaluate the CDSS effectiveness in the prevention of cardiovascular events.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>клинические рекомендации</kwd><kwd>система поддержки принятия врачебных решений</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>clinical guidelines</kwd><kwd>clinical decision support system</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Финансирование ООО “МедикБук”.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was financially supported by LLC MedicBook.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lip GYH, Coca A, Kahan T, et al. Hypertension and cardiac arrhythmias: a consensus document from the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) and ESC Council on Hypertension, endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), Asia-Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS) and Sociedad Latinoamericana de Estimulacion Cardiaca y Electrofisiologia (SOLEACE). Europace 2017;19(6):891-911. doi:10.1093/europace/eux091.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lip GYH, Coca A, Kahan T, et al. Hypertension and cardiac arrhythmias: a consensus document from the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) and ESC Council on Hypertension, endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), Asia-Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS) and Sociedad Latinoamericana de Estimulacion Cardiaca y Electrofisiologia (SOLEACE). Europace 2017;19(6):891-911. doi:10.1093/europace/eux091.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Njie GJ, Proia KK, Thota AB, et al. Clinical Decision Support Systems and Prevention. Am J Prev Med. 2015;49(5):784-95. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2015.04.006.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Njie GJ, Proia KK, Thota AB, et al. Clinical Decision Support Systems and Prevention. Am J Prev Med. 2015;49(5):784-95. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2015.04.006.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mitchell J, Probst J, Brock-Martin A, et al. Association Between Clinical Decision Support System Use and Rural Quality Disparities in the Treatment of Pneumonia. J Rural Heal. 2014;30(2):186-95. doi:10.1111/jrh.12043.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mitchell J, Probst J, Brock-Martin A, et al. Association Between Clinical Decision Support System Use and Rural Quality Disparities in the Treatment of Pneumonia. J Rural Heal. 2014;30(2):186-95. doi:10.1111/jrh.12043.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jacob V, Thota AB, Chattopadhyay SK, et al. Cost and economic benefit of clinical decision support systems for cardiovascular disease prevention: A community guide systematic review. J Am Med Informatics Assoc. 2017;24(3):669-76. doi:10.1093/jamia/ocw160.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jacob V, Thota AB, Chattopadhyay SK, et al. Cost and economic benefit of clinical decision support systems for cardiovascular disease prevention: A community guide systematic review. J Am Med Informatics Assoc. 2017;24(3):669-76. doi:10.1093/jamia/ocw160.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">American Medical Group Foundation. Measure Up Pressure Down: Provider Toolkit to Improve Hypertension Control. Alexandria, VA: American Medical Group Foundation. 2013. http://www.measureuppressuredown.com.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">American Medical Group Foundation. Measure Up Pressure Down: Provider Toolkit to Improve Hypertension Control. Alexandria, VA: American Medical Group Foundation. 2013. http://www.measureuppressuredown.com.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Castrillo RS, Kelemen A. Considerations for a Successful Clinical Decision Support System. CIN Comput Informatics, Nurs. 2013;31(7):319-26. doi:10.1097/NXN.0b013e3182997a9c</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Castrillo RS, Kelemen A. Considerations for a Successful Clinical Decision Support System. CIN Comput Informatics, Nurs. 2013;31(7):319-26. doi:10.1097/NXN.0b013e3182997a9c</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Hypertension Control Change Package for Clinicians. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U. S. Dept. of Health and Human Services; 2015. https://www.healthit.gov/sites/default/files/playbook/pdf/htn-change-package.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Hypertension Control Change Package for Clinicians. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U. S. Dept. of Health and Human Services; 2015. https://www.healthit.gov/sites/default/files/playbook/pdf/htn-change-package.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fox J, Thomson R. Clinical decision support systems: a discussion of quality, safety and legal liability issues. Proc AMIA Symp. 2002:265-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fox J, Thomson R. Clinical decision support systems: a discussion of quality, safety and legal liability issues. Proc AMIA Symp. 2002:265-9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kirchhof P, Benussi S, Kotecha D, et al. 2016 ESC Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with EACTS. Eur Heart J. 2016;37(38):2893-962. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehw210.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kirchhof P, Benussi S, Kotecha D, et al. 2016 ESC Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with EACTS. Eur Heart J. 2016;37(38):2893-962. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehw210.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Williams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, et al. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Society of Hypertension (ESH). Eur Heart J. 2018;39(33):3021-104.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Williams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, et al. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Society of Hypertension (ESH). Eur Heart J. 2018;39(33):3021-104.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kirchhof P, Benussi S, Kotecha D, et al. Рекомендации ESC по лечению пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий, разработанные совместно с EACTS. Российский кардиологический журнал. 2017;(7):7-86. doi:10.15829/1560-4071-2017-7-7-86.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kirchhof P, Benussi S, Kotecha D, et al. 2016 ESC guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with EACTS. Russ J Cardiol. 2017;(7):7-86. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1560-4071-2017-7-7-86.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кобалава Ж. Д., Конради А. О., Недогода С. В. и др. Артериальная гипертензия у взрослых. Клинические рекомендации 2020. Российский кардиологический журнал. 2020;25(3):3786. doi:10.15829/1560-4071-2020-3-3786.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kobalava ZD, Konradi AO, Nedogoda SV, et al. Arterial hypertension in adults. Clinical guidelines 2020. Russ J Cardiol. 2020;25(3):3786. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1560-4071-2020-3-3786.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rucker G, Schwarzer G. Ranking treatments in frequentist network meta-analysis works without resampling methods. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2015;15(1):58. doi:10.1186/s12874-015-0060-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rucker G, Schwarzer G. Ranking treatments in frequentist network meta-analysis works without resampling methods. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2015;15(1):58. doi:10.1186/s12874-015-0060-8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Milchak JL, Carter BL, James PA, et al. Measuring Adherence to Practice Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension. Hypertension. 2004;44(5):602-8. doi:10.1161/01.HYP.0000144100.29945.5e.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Milchak JL, Carter BL, James PA, et al. Measuring Adherence to Practice Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension. Hypertension. 2004;44(5):602-8. doi:10.1161/01.HYP.0000144100.29945.5e.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Packer DL, Mark DB, Robb RA, et al. Catheter Ablation versus Antiarrhythmic Drug Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation (CABANA) Trial: Study Rationale and Design. Am Heart J. 2018;199:192-9. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2018.02.015.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Packer DL, Mark DB, Robb RA, et al. Catheter Ablation versus Antiarrhythmic Drug Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation (CABANA) Trial: Study Rationale and Design. Am Heart J. 2018;199:192-9. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2018.02.015.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lip GYH, Laroche C, Popescu MI, et al. Improved outcomes with European Society of Cardiology guideline-adherent antithrombotic treatment in high-risk patients with atrial fibrillation: A report from the EORP-AF General Pilot Registry. Europace. 2015;17(12):1777-86. doi:10.1093/europace/euv269.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lip GYH, Laroche C, Popescu MI, et al. Improved outcomes with European Society of Cardiology guideline-adherent antithrombotic treatment in high-risk patients with atrial fibrillation: A report from the EORP-AF General Pilot Registry. Europace. 2015;17(12):1777-86. doi:10.1093/europace/euv269.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boriani G, Proietti M, Laroche C, et al. Association between antithrombotic treatment and outcomes at 1-year follow-up in patients with atrial fibrillation: the EORP-AF General LongTerm Registry. EP Eur. 2019;21(7):1013-22. doi:10.1093/europace/euz032.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boriani G, Proietti M, Laroche C, et al. Association between antithrombotic treatment and outcomes at 1-year follow-up in patients with atrial fibrillation: the EORP-AF General LongTerm Registry. EP Eur. 2019;21(7):1013-22. doi:10.1093/europace/euz032.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xu KT, Moloney M, Phillips S. Economics of suboptimal drug use: cost-savings of using JNC-recommended medications for management of uncomplicated essential hypertension. Am J Manag Care. 2003;9(8):529-36.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xu KT, Moloney M, Phillips S. Economics of suboptimal drug use: cost-savings of using JNC-recommended medications for management of uncomplicated essential hypertension. Am J Manag Care. 2003;9(8):529-36.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
