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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2019-1-23-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-3061</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Предикторы артериальной гипертензии в азербайджанской популяции у больных сахарным диабетом 2 типа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PREDICTORS OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN AZERBAIJAN POPULATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5970-0456</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мехдиев</surname><given-names>С. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mekhdiyev</surname><given-names>S. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мехдиев            Самир Хасай— кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры терапии.</p><p>Баку, eLibrary SPIN: 1328-2234</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">smehdiyev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7356-5470</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мустафаев</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mustafaev</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мустафаев Исах И. — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой терапии.</p><p>Баку, eLibrary SPIN: 9960-1289</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">isahmustafayev@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7131-8049</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамедов</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamedov</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мамедов Мехман Н. — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель лаборатории по разработке междисциплинарного подхода в профилактике хронических неинфекционных заболеваний.</p><p>Москва, eLibrary SPIN: 6631-9718</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mmamedov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Азербайджанский Государственный институт усовершенствования врачей им. А. Алиева</institution><country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. Aliyev Azerbaijan State Advanced Training Institute for Doctors</institution><country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Научный медицинский исследовательский центр профилактической медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National medical research center for preventive medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>02</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мехдиев С.Х., Мустафаев И.И., Мамедов М.Н., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мехдиев С.Х., Мустафаев И.И., Мамедов М.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mekhdiyev S.K., Mustafaev I.I., Mamedov M.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3061">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3061</self-uri><abstract><p>Представленная научно-исследовательская работа в Азербайджане проведена впервые в рамках Государственных Программ по борьбе с сахарным диабетом типа 2 (СД2) и другими неинфекционными заболеваниями.</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Выявление предикторов артериальной гипертензии (АГ) в азербайджанской популяции у больных СД2.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В одномоментное клинико-эпидемиологическое когортное исследование было включено 528 больных СД2 в возрасте 30-69 лет (30,5% мужчин и 69,5% женщин), которые отвечали на вопросы анкеты “ARIC”, с целью выявления АГ и её факторов риска.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Распространенность АГ у женщин была в 2,6 раза больше, чем у мужчин (соответственно, 72,4% и 27,6%), причём, АГ у женщин наиболее чаще встречалась в возрасте 60-69 лет (соответственно, 28,7% и 21,4%), а у мужчин — 50-59 лет (соответственно, 56,4% и 476%, p&lt;0,01). В зависимости от уровня артериального давления (АД) в статусе занятости больных, приёме алкоголя, низкой физической активности и нарушениях питания не было выявлено существенных различий, в то же время у больных АГ привычка курения отмечалась примерно в 2 раза чаще (соответственно, 19,3±1,9% vs 10,6±3,0%, p&lt;0,05). В сравнении с нормотониками АГ у родителей больных АГ (соответственно, у отцов 21,9±2,0% vs 12,5±3,2%, p&lt;0,05; у матерей 42,2±2,4% vs 26,9±4,3%, p&lt;0,01), у матерей СД2 (соответственно, 33,7±2,3% vs 22,1±4,1%, p&lt;0,05), избыточная масса тела и ожирение наблюдались довольно чаще (95,0±1,1% vs 88,5±3,1%, p&lt;0,05), в то же время эти больные страдали абдоминальным ожирением (соответственно, 96,5±0,9% vs 89,4±3,0%, p&lt;0,01). Средние показатели систолического и диастолического АД (соответственно, 148,3±1,1 vs 119,8±1,3 мм рт.ст., p&lt;0,001 и 85,9±0,5 vs 74,8±0,8 мм рт.ст., p&lt;0,001) чаще выявлялись у больных АГ, к тому же, у этих больных отмечалось преобладание тревожного синдрома (соответственно, 78,5±2,0% vs 72,1±4,4%, p&lt;0,05) и депрессии (68,2±2,3% vs 62,5±4,7%, p&gt;0,05). Независимо от уровня АД, у всех больных отмечалось стрессовое состояние (соответственно, 99,8±0,2% vs 100,0±0,0%, p&gt;0,05), что приводило к значительному ухудшению качества жизни больных АГ (соответственно, 71,0±2,2% vs 61,5±4,8%, p&lt;0,05).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В азербайджанской когорте больных СД2 женский пол, увеличение возраста, индекса массы тела, абдоминальное ожирение и тревожное состояние является значимыми факторами риска формирования АГ Наличие АГ у обоих родителей и СД2 у матери значительно увеличивает этот риск, что существенно ухудшает показатели качества жизни у этих больных.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The presented study in Azerbaijan is carried out for the first time within State Programs on fight against a type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and other noninfectious diseases.</p><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To define predictors of arterial hypertension (AH) in patients with DM2 in Azerbaijan population.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. In the single-step clinical-epidemiology cohort study were included 528 patients with DM2 at the age of 30-69 (30,5% — men and 69,5% — women) who answered questions using “ARIC” questioner to define AH and its risk factors.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The prevalence of AH in women (72,4%) was 2,6 times more than in men (27,6%) and the frequent occurrence of AH was at the age of 60-69 (respectively, 26,7±2,1% vs 9,6±2,9%, p&lt;0,001). It was not determined remarkable differences between AH level and occupation status, alcohol consumption, low physical activity, feeding disorder of the patients, at the same time in patients with AH smoking frequency was about 2 times often than in others (respectively, 19,3±1,9% vs 10,6±3,0%, p&lt;0,05). In parents of AH patients AH rates, in comparison with eutonics, were occurred like these: (respectively, in fathers 21,9±2,0% vs 12,5±3,2%, p&lt;0,05; in mothers 42,2±2,4% vs 26,9±4,3%, p&lt;0,01), in mothers DM2 (respectively, 33,7±2,3% vs 221 ±4,1 %, p&lt;0,05), overweight and obesity were watched much more often (95,0±1,1% vs 88,5±3,1%, p&lt;0,05), at the same time these patients were suffered from abdominal obesity (respectively, 96,5±0,9% vs 89,4±3,0%, p&lt;0,01). The mean values of systolic and diastolic arterial pressure (respectively, 148,3±1,1 vs 119,8±1,3 Hg, p&lt;0,001 and 85,9±0,5 vs 74,8±0,8 Hg, p&lt;0,001) were often determined in patients with AH, and on the other hand in these patients were noted prevalence of anxious syndrome (respectively, 78,5±2,0% vs 72,1±4,4%, p&lt;0,05) and depression (68,2±2,3% vs 62,5±4,7%, p&gt;0,05). Regardless of AH level in all patients was noted stress (respectively, 99,8±0,2% vs 100,0±0,0%, p&gt;0,05), which changed for the worse life quality of the patients with AH significantly (respectively, 1,0±2,2% vs 61,5±4,8%, p&lt;0,05).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. For patients with DM2 in Azerbaijan cohort female sex, increasing of the age, body mass index, abdominal obesity and anxious conditions are significant risk factors for AH. Presence of AH in both parents and DM2 in mothers increase this risk significantly, which decrease life quality of these patients.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет 2 типа</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>type 2 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">International Diabetes Federation 2011. Global Burden: Prevalence and Projections, 2011 and 2030. Available from http://www.diabetesatlas.org/content/diabetes-and-impairedglucose-tolerance.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">International Diabetes Federation 2011. Global Burden: Prevalence and Projections, 2011 and 2030. 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