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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2019-3-32-38</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-3011</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новый подход в технике имплантации кардиовертера-дефибриллятора у пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A new approach in cardioverter-defibrillator implantation in patients with coronary artery disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2645-4142</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атабеков</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Atabekov</surname><given-names>Т. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Атабеков Тариель Абдилазимович — аспирант, врач-хирург отделения хирургического лечения сложных нарушений ритма сердца и электрокардиостимуляции</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">kgma1011@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1415-3932</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баталов</surname><given-names>Р. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batalov</surname><given-names>R. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баталов Роман Ефимович— доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения хирургического лечения сложных нарушений ритма сердца и электрокардиостимуляции</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">romancer@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8121-8287</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Криволапов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivolapov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Криволапов Сергей Николаевич— врач по рентген-эндоваскулярным диагностике и лечению отделения хирургического лечения сложных нарушений ритма сердца и электрокардиостимуляции</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">cardiorhythm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2799-3260</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сазонова</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sazonova</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сазонова Светлана Ивановна— доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории радионуклидных методов исследования</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">sazonova_si@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9885-5204</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хлынин</surname><given-names>М. С</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khlynyn</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хлынин Михаил Сергеевич— кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник отделения хирургического лечения сложных нарушений ритма сердца и электрокардиостимуляции</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">mskhlynin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4313-0975</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левинтас</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levintas</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Левинтас Алина Дмитриевна— ординатор лаборатории радионуклидных методов исследования НИИ кардиологии</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">Ms.sciuris@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9050-4493</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попов Сергей Валентинович— доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, директор, руководитель отделения хирургического лечения сложных нарушений ритма сердца и электрокардиостимуляции, зам. директора Томского НИМЦ по научной и лечебной работе</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">psv@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии, Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tomsk National Research Medical Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Атабеков Т.А., Баталов Р.Е., Криволапов С.Н., Сазонова С.И., Хлынин М.С., Левинтас А.Д., Попов С.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Атабеков Т.А., Баталов Р.Е., Криволапов С.Н., Сазонова С.И., Хлынин М.С., Левинтас А.Д., Попов С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Atabekov Т.A., Batalov R.E., Krivolapov S.N., Sazonova S.I., Khlynyn M.S., Levintas A.D., Popov S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3011">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3011</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оптимизировать методику имплантации дефибриллирующего электрода (ДЭ) по результатам перфузионной сцинтиграфии миокарда (ПСМ) у пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование включен 81 пациент (мужчин — 72, средний возраст 64,0±8,7 лет) с ИБС, имевших показания для имплантации кардиовертера-дефибриллятора (ИКД). Пациенты были разделены на 2 группы. Пациентам из первой группы до операции выполняли ПСМ, используя 740 МБк радиофармпрепарата 99mТс-метокси-изобутил-изонитрил. В данной группе ДЭ имплантировали в септальную позицию — при наличии дефектов перфузии в апикальном сегменте, в апикальную позицию — при нарушении перфузии в септальном. Пациентам из второй группы имплантацию ИКД проводили на основании поиска оптимального места имплантации по общепринятым критериям. Определяли порог стимуляции (ПС), амплитуду желудочкового сигнала (АЖС), импеданс и шоковый импеданс в контрольные точки: на 1-й, 7-й, 30-й и 180-й день после операции. Сравнивали параметры ДЭ между двумя группами.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Первую группу составили 45 (55,5%) пациентов (мужчин — 41, средний возраст 62,2±8,8 лет). У 28 (62,2%) больных данной группы ДЭ был имплантирован в апикальную позицию, а у 17 (37,8%) — в септальную. Вторую группу составили 36 (44,5%) пациентов (мужчин — 31, средний возраст 66,3±8,2 лет (p=0,03)). У 20 (55,5%) больных данной группы ДЭ был имплантирован в септальную позицию, а у 16 (44,5%) — в апикальную. Были выявлены статистически значимые различия по показателям: ПС и АЖС на всех контрольных точках (p=0,0001), и импеданс на 1-й (p=0,003), 30-й (p=0,0001) и 180-й день (p=0,002), соответственно.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Оценка перфузионных нарушений миокарда правого желудочка позволяет уменьшить вероятность повышения ПС и снижения АЖС, тем самым увеличить срок службы ИКД и минимизировать нарушение детекции жизнеугрожающих желудочковых тахиаритмий в раннем и отдаленном периоде у пациентов с ИБС.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Defibrillation lead implantation technique optimization using cardiac scintigraphy in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. In this study 81 patients (male — 72, age 64,0±8,7 years with CAD and indications for the cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) implantation were examined. Patients were divided into two groups. In 1-st group before ICD implantation, patients underwent cardiac 99mTc-methoxy-isobutyl-isonitrile scintigraphy for right ventricle wall perfusion disorders assessment. In this group defibrillating lead was implanted to the septal position, if the perfusion disorders were in the apical segments, and to the apical position, if perfusion disorders were in the septal segment. In 2-nd group lead was implanted using conventional approach. Defibrillating lead parameters (threshold, sense, impedance and shock impedance on 1-st, 7-th, 30-th and 180-th follow-up days) were compared.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The 1-st group consisted of 45 (55,5%) patients (male — 41, age 62,2±8,8 years). In 28 (62,2%) cases in this group defibrillating lead was implanted to the apical and in 17 (37,8%) — to the septal position. The 2-nd group consisted of 36 (44,5%) patients (male — 31, age 66,3±8,2 years; p=0,03). In 20 (55,5%) cases in this group defibrillating lead was implanted to the septal and in 16 (44,5%) — to the apical position. There were significant differences between groups in terms of: threshold and sense at all follow-up days (p=0,0001) and impedance on 1-st (p=0,003), 30-th (p=0,0001) and 180-th day (p=0,002), respectively.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Assessment of right ventricular perfusion before ICD implantation can reduce threshold and raise sense, thereby prolong the ICD longevity and improve life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmia detection in the early and long-term period in patients with CAD.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кардиовертер-дефибриллятор</kwd><kwd>99mТс-метокси-изобутилизонитрил</kwd><kwd>дефибриллирующий электрод</kwd><kwd>перфузионная сцинтиграфия миокарда</kwd><kwd>порог стимуляции</kwd><kwd>амплитуда желудочкового сигнала</kwd><kwd>импеданс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cardioverter-defibrillator</kwd><kwd>99mTc-methoxy-isobutyl-isonitrile</kwd><kwd>defibrillating lead</kwd><kwd>cardiac scintigraphy</kwd><kwd>threshold</kwd><kwd>sense</kwd><kwd>impedance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Epstein AE, DiMarco JP, Ellenbogen KA, et al. 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