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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2017-6-132-138</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-2471</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИНТЕГРИРОВАННЫЙ БИОМАРКЕР: ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ НЕИНВАЗИВНОЙ ДИАГНОСТИКИ КОРОНАРНОГО АТЕРОСКЛЕРОЗА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>AN INTEGRATIVE BOIMARKER: OPPORTUNITIES FOR NON-INVASIVE DIAGNOSTICS OF CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Метельская</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Metelskaya</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. б.н., профессор, ученый секретарь</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">VMetelskaya@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаврилова</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavrilova</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м.н., с. н.с. отдела клинической кардиологии и молекулярной генетики</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яровая</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yarovaya</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.физ-мат.н., с. н.с. лаборатории биостатистики</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойцов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boytsov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., профессор, член-корр. РАН, и. о. генерального директора</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Государственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Российский кардиологический научно-производственный комплекс Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Cardiological Research-and-Production Complex of the Ministry of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>132</fpage><lpage>138</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Метельская В.А., Гаврилова Н.Е., Яровая Е.А., Бойцов С.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Метельская В.А., Гаврилова Н.Е., Яровая Е.А., Бойцов С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Metelskaya V.A., Gavrilova N.E., Yarovaya E.A., Boytsov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2471">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2471</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. С помощью мультимаркерного подхода разработать и предложить интегрированный биомаркер для неинвазивной оценки риска наличия и выраженности коронарного атеросклероза.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование последовательно включено 205 пациентов в возрасте старше 18 лет (средний возраст 62,8±9,0 года), поступивших и обследованных в стационаре ФГБУ “ГНИЦПМ” Минздрава России в 2011-2013гг, которым были выполнены диагностическая коронароангиография (КАГ) и дуплексное сканирование сонных артерий. Локализацию и степень коронарного атеросклероза оценивали по шкале Gensini (GS).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Анализ проводили в 3-х группах: без коронарного атеросклероза (GS =0), с коронарным атеросклерозом любой тяжести (GS &gt;0) и с выраженным атеросклерозом коронарных артерий (GS ≥35). На основании предварительного анализа математических моделей, включающих визуальные и биохимические маркеры и их сочетания, были выбраны наиболее значимые показатели, составившие интегрированный биомаркер. Значение i-BIO &gt;4 баллов с чувствительностью 87,9% позволяет выявлять пациентов с коронарным атеросклерозом, тогда как i-BIO &gt;9 баллов со специфичностью 79,8% позволяет исключить лиц без признаков атеросклероза коронарных артерий.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Предложенный комплексный показатель i-BIO можно рассматривать как новый интегрированный биомаркер риска коронарного атеросклероза и степени его тяжести.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. With the multimarker approach, to investigate and implement an integrative biomarker for non-invasive risk assessment of the presence and severity of coronary atherosclerosis.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Totally, 205 consecutive patients included, age 18 and older, mean age 62,8±9,0 y., admitted and investigated in-patient at National Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Health in 2011-2013, underwent diagnostic coronary arteriography (CG) and duplex carotid scanning. Localization and grade of coronary atherosclerosis were assessed with the score Gensini (GS).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The analysis was done in 3 groups: no coronary atherosclerosis (GS =0), with coronary atherosclerosis of any grade (GS &gt;0), and severe (GS ≥35). Based in the preliminary analysis of mathemathical models that included visual and biochemical markers, the most siginificant were selected that have been included into the integrated biomarker. Value of i-BIO &gt;4 points with sensitivity 87,9% makes it to reveal coronary atherosclerosis patients, when i-BIO &gt;9, with specificity 79,8%, makes it to rule out the persons with no coronary atherosclerosis.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The invented complex parameter i-BIO might be regarded as a novel integrative biomarker of coronary atherosclerosis and its severity grade.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атеросклероз коронарных артерий</kwd><kwd>шкала Gensini</kwd><kwd>биомаркер интегрированный</kwd><kwd>визуальные показатели</kwd><kwd>биохимические показатели</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronary atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>Gensini score</kwd><kwd>integrative biomarker</kwd><kwd>visual prameters</kwd><kwd>biochemistry</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roth GA, Johnson C, Abajobir A, et al. Global, Regional, and National Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases for 10 Causes, 1990 to 2015. JACC July 2017; 1 (70) DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.04.052.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roth GA, Johnson C, Abajobir A, et al. 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