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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2017-10-66-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-2374</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИЕ МАРКЕРЫ МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКОГО СИНДРОМА  И КОРОНАРНОГО АТЕРОСКЛЕРОЗА У ЖИТЕЛЕЙ  ЯКУТИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>GENETIC MARKERS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME  AND CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS  IN YAKUTIA INHABITANTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4817-5315</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanova</surname><given-names>А. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Николаевна Романова — доктор медицинских наук, г.н.с. — руководитель отдела эпидемиологии хронических неинфекционных заболеваний</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ranik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воевода</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voevoda</surname><given-names>М. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Иванович Воевода — академик РАН, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор.Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mvoevoda@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Иванович Воевода — академик РАН, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор.Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">medik11@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ Якутский научный центр комплексных медицинских проблем</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yakutsky scientific Center of Complex Medical Problems</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ Научно-исследовательский  институт терапии  и  профилактической медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SRI of therapy and Prevention Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>11</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Романова А.Н., Воевода М.И., Максимов В.Н., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Романова А.Н., Воевода М.И., Максимов В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Romanova А.N., Voevoda М.I., Maksimov V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2374">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2374</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучение ассоциации rs17465637 гена MIA3 (1q41), rs4804611 гена ZNF627 (19p13.2), rs2549513 (16q23.1), rs619203 гена ROS1 (6q22), rs1333049 (9p21.3), rs1376251 гена TAS2R50 (12p13.2) с артериальной гипертензией (АГ), инфарктом миокарда (ИМ), метаболическим синдромом (МС) и коронарным атеросклерозом (КА) у жителей Якутии в зависимости от этнической и гендерной принадлежности.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проанализированы результаты обследования больных с верифицированным КА (396 мужчин и 60 женщин) и лиц без клинических проявлений ИБС (212 мужчин и 271 женщины) в возрасте 45-64 лет, представителей коренной и некоренной национальностей Якутии. Период исследования: 2007-2010 гг. Геномную ДНК выделяли из венозной крови методом фенол-хлороформной экстракции. Полиморфизм генов тестировали с помощью ПЦР в реальном времени в соответствии с протоколом фирмы производителя (зонды TaqMan, Applied Biosystems, USA) на приборе ABI 7900HT. В исследование были включены следующие однонуклеотидные полиморфизмы (ОНП): rs17465637 гена MIA3, rs4804611 гена ZNF627, rs2549513 (хр. 16), rs619203 гена ROS1, rs1333049 (хр. 9), rs1376251 гена TAS2R50. Для диагностики МС использованы критерии IDF, 2005.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Ассоциация с АГ получена среди коренных жителей у мужчин носителей генотипа СС rs1376251 гена TAS2R50 (p=0.004), у женщин носителей генотипов АА rs2549513 (хр. 16) (p=0.028) и rs4804611 гена ZNF627 (p=0.033); у некоренных жителей (без разделения по полу и у женщин) – rs619203 гена ROS1 (p=0.000). Взаимосвязь с ИМ получена у коренных мужчин носителей генотипа ТТ rs1376251 гена TAS2R50 (p=0.005); у некоренных мужчин гетерозигот rs17465637 гена MIA3 (p=0.047) и rs619203 гена ROS1 (p=0.009), также гомозигот АА rs2549513 (хр. 16) (p=0.041). Получены ассоциации с МС среди коренных жителей у мужчин носителей генотипов АА rs17465637 гена MIA3 (p=0.029) и гетерозигот rs4804611 гена ZNF627 (p=0.034), а также гетерозигот без разделения по полу rs2549513 (хр. 16) (p=0.016), у некоренного населения – у мужчин (p=0.016) и женщин (p=0.005) носителей генотипа GG rs619203 гена ROS1 и женщин гетерозигот rs1333049 (хр. 9) (p=0.031). С КА получена ассоциация у коренных мужчин гетерозигот rs17465637 гена MIA3 (p=0.040)  и носителей генотипа ТТ rs1376251 гена TAS2R50 (p=0.006); у некоренных мужчин с генотипом CG rs619203 гена ROS1 (p=0.020), у некоренных женщин с генотипом АА rs4804611 гена ZNF627 (p=0.008), гетерозигот rs1333049 (хр. 9) (p=0.030) и rs2549513 (хр. 16) (p=0.024).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Впервые у жителей Якутии реплицированы результаты полногеномного ассоциативного исследования с АГ, ИМ, МС и КА. Данные генетические маркеры могут быть использованы для оценки риска развития сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний на российской (якутской) популяции.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Evaluation of the association  of rs17465637 gene  MIA3 (1q41),  rs4804611 gene  ZNF627 (19p13.2),   rs2549513   (16q23.1),   rs619203   gene  ROS1  (6q22), rs1333049 (9p21.3), rs1376251 gene TAS2R50 (12p13.2) with arterial hypertension (AH), myocardial   infarction  (MI),  metabolic   syndrome   (Ms)   and   coronary atherosclerosis (CAS) in Yakutia inhabitants depending  on ethnicity and gender.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The results analyzed, of the assessment of the patients with verified CAS (396 males, 60 females) and persons with no clinical signs of CHD (212 males, 271 females)  age 45-64 y.o., from native and non-native Yakutia ethnicities. The period of the study: 2007-2010 years. Genomic DNA was extracted  from venous blood by phenol-chlorophorm method.  Genes  polymorphism was tested with PCR real  time  according   to  the  manual  of the  equipment   (probes   TaqMan  ,  Applied Biosystems, USA) on the device ABI 7900HT. In the study, the following mononucleotide polymorphisms  were  included  (MNP): rs17465637 gene  MIA3,  rs4804611   gene ZNF627, rs2549513  (chr. 16), rs619203  gene ROS1, rs1333049  (chr. 9), rs1376251 gene TAS2R50. For diagnosis of Ms, IDF 2005 criteria were applied.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Association of AH was found in native inhabitants — males with genotype СС rs1376251  gene  TAS2R50 (p=0,004),  in females  with АА rs2549513  (chr. 16) (p=0,028)  and  rs4804611   gene   ZNF627  (p=0,033);  in non-native  inhabitants (regardless the gender and in females) — rs619203 gene ROS1 (p=0,000). Relation was found for MI in native inhabitants with genotype  ТТ rs1376251  gene  TAS2R50 (p=0,005); in non-native heterozygous males rs17465637 gene MIA3 (p=0,047) and rs619203 gene ROS1 (p=0,009), as homozygous АА rs2549513 (chr. 16) (p=0,041). The associations were found for Ms among  native inhabitants  in male carriers  of genotypes АА rs17465637 gene MIA3 (p=0,029) and heterozygous rs4804611 gene ZNF627 (p=0,034),  as  heterozygous regardless the  gender  rs2549513  (chr.  16) (p=0,016) in non-native inhabitants in male (p=0,016) and female (p=0,005) carriers of  GG rs619203   gene   ROS1  and  heterozygous  females   rs1333049   (chr.  9) (p=0,031).  With the  CAS,  the  association   found  in native  heterozygous males rs17465637 gene  MIA3 (p=0,040)  and  carriers  of ТТ rs1376251  gene  TAS2R50 (p=0,006);  in non-native  males  with CG rs619203  gene  ROS1 (p=0,020),  in nonnative females with  АА rs4804611 gene ZNF627 (p=0,008), heterozygous rs1333049 (chr. 9) (p=0,030) and rs2549513  (chr. 16) (p=0,024).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. First time in inhabitants of Yakutia REpublic, the genome  wide results replicated,  of the association  study with AH, MI, Ms, CAS. These genetic  markers can  be  utilized for the  risk assessment of cardiovascular   diseases in Russian (Yakutia) population.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd><kwd>коронарный атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>однонуклеотидные полиморфизмы</kwd><kwd>гендерные и этнические особенности</kwd><kwd>Якутия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>metabolic syndrome</kwd><kwd>coronary atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>mono nucleotide polymorphisms</kwd><kwd>gender and ethnical specifics</kwd><kwd>Yakutia</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">ЯНЦ КМП, НИИТиПМ</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dankovtsevae N, Zateyshcikov DA, Chudakova DA, etal. 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