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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-1823</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОЦЕНКА ВЛИЯНИЯ МАССЫ ТЕЛА НА ЧАСТОТУ СЕРДЕЧНОAСОСУДИСТЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ У ЖЕНЩИН В КЛИМАКТЕРИЧЕСКОМ ПЕРИОДЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Body weight and cardiovascular disease prevalence in climacteric women</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Изможерова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izmozherova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра внутренних болезней № 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра внутренних болезней № 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тагильцева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tagiltseva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра внутренних болезней № 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреев</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreev</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра внутренних болезней № 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стрюкова</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stryukova</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фоминых</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fominykh</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра внутренних болезней № 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акимова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akimova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра внутренних болезней № 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Уральская государственная медицинская академия</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Институт Иммунологии и Физиологии УрО РАН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Изможерова Н.В., Попов А.А., Тагильцева Н.В., Андреев А.Н., Стрюкова О.Ю., Фоминых М.И., Акимова А.В., 2006</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Изможерова Н.В., Попов А.А., Тагильцева Н.В., Андреев А.Н., Стрюкова О.Ю., Фоминых М.И., Акимова А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Izmozherova N.V., Popov A.A., Tagiltseva N.V., Andreev A.N., Stryukova O.Y., Fominykh M.I., Akimova A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1823">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1823</self-uri><abstract><p>Работа посвящена оценке влияния массы тела на частоту сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний у женщин в климактерическом периоде. В исследование случай-контроль включены 849 женщин. Первая группа - 283 женщины с нормальной массой тела, вторая - 283 женщины с избыточной массой тела, третья - 283 женщины с ожирением. Оценены антропометрические параметры, показатели липидного и углеводного обмена, частота артериальной гипертензии, ИБС, хронической сердечной недостаточности, инфаркта миокарда, острых нарушений мозгового кровообращения, нарушений углеводного обмена. В группах с избыточной массой тела и ожирением частота артериальной гипертензии составила 65 % и 85, 2 %; ишемической болезни сердца - 13, 4 % и 9, 9 %; хронической сердечной недостаточности - 28, 3 % и 43, 5 %; нарушений углеводного обмена - 2, 5 % и 12 % соответственно и значимо превысила частоту их в группе женщин с нормальной массой тела (соответственно 53 %, 7, 1 %, 21, 3 % и 2, 1 %). Не выявлено увеличения частоты острых нарушений мозгового кровообращения и инфаркта миокарда у лиц с ожирением. Частота артериальной гипертензии, ишемической болезни сердца и хронической сердечной недостаточности у женщин в климактерическом периоде увеличивается при наличии избыточной массы тела.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to body weight (BW) influence on cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevalence in climacteric women. The case-control study included 849 women. Group I included 283 females with normal BW, Group II - 283 overweight women, and Group III - 283 obese patients. Anthropometry, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism parameters, prevalence of arterial hypertension (AH), coronary heart disease (CHD)), chronic heart failure (CHF), myocardial infarction (MI), acute cerebrovascular events, and carbohydrate metabolism disturbances were examined. In Groups II and III, prevalence of AH was 65 % and 85. 2 %; CHD) - 13. 4 % and 9. 9 %; CHF- 28. 3 % and 43. 5 %; carbohydrate metabolism disturbances - 2. 5 % and 12 %, respectively, that was significantly greater than in women with normal BW: 53 %, 7. 1 %, 21. 3 %, and 2. 1 %, respectively. No increase in acute cerebrovascular event or MI prevalence was registered in Group III. Therefore, AH, CHD, and CHF prevalence in climacteric women was increased among overweight and obese individuals.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>исследование случайFконтроль</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>избыточная масса тела</kwd><kwd>сердечноFсосудистые заболевания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>CaseFcontrol study</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>overweight</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Калашникова М.Ф., Катхурия Ю.Б., Мельниченко Г.А. Особенности пери-и постменопаузального периода у женщин с эндокринными заболеваниями (клиническая лекциям). Проблемы репродукции. 2003; 1: 44-52.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Калашникова М.Ф., Катхурия Ю.Б., Мельниченко Г.А. Особенности пери-и постменопаузального периода у женщин с эндокринными заболеваниями (клиническая лекциям). 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