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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-1446</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ЭССЕНЦИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИИ АНТАГОНИСТАМИ КАЛЬЦИЯ: МЕСТО ЛЕРКАНИДИПИНА Мишель Бурнер, Менно Пруйджим, Грего</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TREATMENT OF ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION WITH CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKERS: WHAT IS THE PLACE OF LERCANIDIPINE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурнер</surname><given-names>Мишель</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burnier</surname><given-names>Michel</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пруйджим</surname><given-names>Менно</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pruijm</surname><given-names>Menno</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вюрцнер</surname><given-names>Грегори</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Wuerzner</surname><given-names>Gregoire</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Центральная больница при университете Водуа, отделение нефрологии и гипертонии, Лозанна, Швейцария</institution><country>Switzerland</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бурнер М., Пруйджим М., Вюрцнер Г., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бурнер М., Пруйджим М., Вюрцнер Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Burnier M., Pruijm M., Wuerzner G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1446">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1446</self-uri><abstract><p>Во всех современных клинических рекомендациях дигидропиридиновые антагонисты кальция (АК) относятся к антигипертензивным препаратам первого выбора при лечении эссенциальной гипертензии. В целом ряде недавно завершившихся клинических испытаний была продемонстрирована эффективность данных препаратов в отношении не только снижения уровня артериального давления, но и сокращения сердечно-сосудистой заболеваемости и смертности у пациентов с гипертензией и высоким, либо нормальным, уровнем сердечно-сосудистого риска. В таких клинических испытаниях, как ALLHAT, VALUE и ASCOT, терапия, основанная на приеме амлодипина, была не менее эффективна, а в ряде случаев даже несколько более эффективна в отношении снижения артериального давления и предупреждения поражения органов-мишеней, чем гипотензивная терапия, основанная на применении диуретиков, бета-адреноблокаторов и блокаторов ренин-ангиотензиновой системы. Одним из основных побочных клинических эффектов АК первого и второго поколения, включая амлодипин, является развитие периферических отеков. Частота развития отеков голеней может быть существенно уменьшена при сочетании АК и блокаторов ренин-ангиотензиновой системы. Данная стратегия привела к созданию нескольких фиксированных комбинаций амлодипина и антагонистов рецепторов к ангиотензину II. Альтернативным методом снижения частоты периферических отеков является применение АК третьего поколения — таких, как лерканидипин. В ряде исследований была продемонстрирована сопоставимая антигипертензивная эффективность лерканидипина и амлодипина при существенно меньшей частоте развития периферических отеков на фоне приема лерканидипина. В ряде стран лерканидипин доступен в виде фиксированной комбинации с ингибитором АПФ, что усиливает эффективность и улучшает переносимость препарата.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In all actual clinical guidelines, dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers (CCBs) belong to the recommended first line antihypertensive drugs to treat essential hypertension. Several recent large clinical trials have confirmed their efficacy not only in lowering blood pressure but also in reducing cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in hypertensive patients with a normal or high cardiovascular risk profile. In clinical trials such as ALLHAT, VALUE or ASCOT, an amlodipine-based therapy was at least as effective, when not slightly superior, in lowering blood pressure and sometimes more effective in preventing target organ damages than blood pressure lowering strategies based on the use of diuretics, beta-blockers and blockers of the renin-angiotensin system. One of the main clinical side effects of the first and second generation CCBs including amlodipine is the development of peripheral edema. The incidence of leg edema can be markedly reduced by combining the CCB with a blocker of the renin-angiotensin system. This strategy has now led to the development of several fixed-dose combinations of amlodipine and angiotensin II receptor antagonists. Another alternative to lower the incidence of edema is to use CCBs of the third generation such as lercanidipine. Indeed, although no major clinical trials have been conducted with this compound, clinical studies have shown that lercanidipine and amlodipine have a comparable antihypertensive efficacy but with significantly less peripheral edema in patients receiving lercanidipine. In some countries, lercanidipine is now available in a single-pill association with an ACE inhibitor thereby further improving its efficacy and tolerability profile.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эссенциальная гипертенизия</kwd><kwd>терапия</kwd><kwd>дигидропиридиновые антагонисты кальция</kwd><kwd>фиксированные комбинации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Essential arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>therapy</kwd><kwd>dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers</kwd><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>singlepill fixed-dose combinations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The ALLHAT officers and coordinators for the ALLHAT collaborative research group. 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