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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-1184</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕРЕДОВАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ИНФАРКТА МИОКАРДА: ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>GENETIC ASPECTS OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестерня</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shesternya</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент кафедры внутренних болезней № 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shesternya75@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шульман</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shulman</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор внутренних болезней № 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shesternya75@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никулина</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikulina</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аведующая кафедрой внутренних болезней № 1.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shesternya75@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Красноярский государственный медицинский университет имени проф. В. Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого» Минздравсоцразвития РФ, Красноярск, Россия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Prof. V. F. Voyno-Yasenetskyi Krasnoyarsk State Medical University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>9</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шестерня П.А., Шульман В.А., Никулина С.Ю., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шестерня П.А., Шульман В.А., Никулина С.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shesternya P.A., Shulman V.A., Nikulina S.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1184">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1184</self-uri><abstract><p>Роль наследственности в развитии ишемической болезни сердца и инфаркта миокарда известна, однако механизмы ее реализации до сих пор не изучены. Многочисленные исследования генов-кандидатов, ответственных за синтез белков, вовлеченных в патогенез атеросклероза, участвующих в регуляции гемостаза, воспалительных реакций, не принесли ощутимого успеха. Основной проблемой этих исследований был крайне низкий уровень воспроизводимости полученных результатов. Исследование полного генома человека открыло новые перспективы в изучении этого вопроса. В настоящем обзоре освещены имеющиеся на сегодняшний день данные и направления дальнейшего научного поиска.</p><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The role of hereditary factors in the development of coronary heart disease and myocardial infarction is known, but the underlying pathogenetic mechanisms remain understudied. Multiple studies of candidate genes (those coding protein synthesis, participating in atherosclerosis pathogenesis, or regulating hemostasis and inflammation) have not been particularly successful. The main problem of these studies has been a very low level of reproducibility of the results obtained. By contrast, whole-genome association studies have provided new perspectives in this research area. This review discusses the modern relevant evidence and new directions for future research.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>генетика</kwd><kwd>предикторы</kwd><kwd>полиморфизмы</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mathers CD, Loncar D. Projections of global mortality and burden of disease from 2002 to 2030. PLoS Med, 2006; 3: e442.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mathers CD, Loncar D. Projections of global mortality and burden of disease from 2002 to 2030. 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С. 72–73.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
