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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">russjcardiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский кардиологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Cardiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1560-4071</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7620</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/1560-4071-2017-11-68-76</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">russjcardiol-1070</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В ПОМОЩЬ ПРАКТИЧЕСКОМУ ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SUPPORTING A PRACTITIONER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОЦЕНКА ПРЕДТЕСТОВОЙ ВЕРОЯТНОСТИ В ДИАГНОСТИКЕ ОБСТРУКТИВНЫХ ПОРАЖЕНИЙ КОРОНАРНЫХ АРТЕРИЙ: НЕРЕШЕННЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE ASSESSMENT OF PRETEST PROBABILITY IN OBSTRUCTIVE CORONARY LESION DIAGNOSTICS: UNRESOLVED ISSUES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сумин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sumin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, зав. отделом мультифокального атеросклероза.</p><p>Кемерово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kemerovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">an_sumin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сумин А.Н., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сумин А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sumin A.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1070">https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1070</self-uri><abstract><p>Инвазивная коронароангиография является золотым стандартом диагностики ИБС, однако в значительном числе случаев при ее проведении не выявляются обструктивные поражения коронарных артерий. В настоящее время предложен диагностический алгоритм, основой которого является оценка претестовой вероятности (ПТВ) наличия ишемической болезни сердца. Следует отметить, что существующие международные руководства по-разному рекомендуют рассчитывать ПТВ, есть отличия и в дальнейшей тактике неинвазивного и инвазивного обследования. Кроме того, реальная клиническая практика свидетельствует о существенном завышении ПТВ при использовании рекомендованных в руководствах шкал. В обзоре рассматриваются различные шкалы оценки ПТВ, обсуждаются причины отличий получаемых результатов при их использовании, что способствует взвешенному применению в конкретных клинических ситуациях.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Invasive coronary arteriography is a gold standard in CHD diagnostics, however in many cases it ends with none significant obstructive lesions revealed. Recently, an algorithm was implemented, based on the assessment of pretest probability (PTP) of coronary heart disease. It is noteworthy that current international guidelines do differently recommend the PTP calculation, there are differences in further tactics of non-invasive and invasive investigation. Also, real clinical practice witness on significant overestimation of PTP when the recommended scores are in use. The review is focused on different PTP scores, the reasons discussed for differences in results of application. This helps to make clinical usage more conscious.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диагностика ИБС</kwd><kwd>претестовая вероятность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>CHD diagnostics</kwd><kwd>pre-test probability</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fihn SD, Gardin JM, Abrams J, et al. 2012 ACCF/AHA/ACP/AATS/PCNA/SCAI/STS Guideline for the diagnosis and management of patients with stable ischemic heart disease: A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines, and the American College of Physicians, American Association for Thoracic Surgery, Preventive Cardiovascular Nurses Association, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons. 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